Select the word that makes this sentence grammatically correct: Is the new student coming out to lunch with ______?
- A. We
- B. Our
- C. Us
- D. They
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the given sentence, the correct choice is 'us.' 'Us' is the correct pronoun to use after a preposition like 'with.' Therefore, the correct sentence should be: Is the new student coming out to lunch with us? 'Us' is the objective pronoun used for the object of the preposition 'with' in this context. It is essential to match the pronoun case with the function it serves in the sentence, and 'us' functions correctly as the object of the preposition here.
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Long before his death, Pablo Picasso had become one of the most important artists in history.
- A. In
- B. Long before
- C. Had become
- D. The most
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Had become.' The sentence is referring to an action that occurred in the past before another past action, hence requiring the past perfect tense 'had become' instead of 'became.' This construction is used to indicate the sequence of events. In this case, it highlights that Picasso's importance as an artist was established before his death.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. I make mistakes when I'm in to much of a hurry.
- B. I, too, enjoy reading a good novel.
- C. Too whom does this money belong?
- D. Save a piece of cake for me to.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Choice B, "I, too, enjoy reading a good novel," is grammatically correct as it uses the adverb "too" correctly to indicate similarity or addition. "Too" in this context means "as well" or "also," and it is appropriately placed after the subject "I" in the sentence.
Summary:
Choice A is incorrect due to the misuse of "to" instead of "too." Choice C is incorrect as it should be "To whom" instead of "Too whom." Choice D is incorrect because it lacks a verb after "to," making it incomplete. Choice B is the only option that uses "too" correctly in the context of indicating similarity or addition.
Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.
- A. The nurse spoke to my sister and I about our mother's condition.
- B. The nurse spoke to my sister and me about our mother's condition.
- C. The nurse spoke to me and my sister about our mother's condition.
- D. The nurse spoke to I and my sister about our mother's condition.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'The nurse spoke to my sister and me about our mother's condition.' In this sentence, 'me' is the correct pronoun to use as the object of the preposition 'to.' When in doubt, remove 'my sister' from the sentence to determine which pronoun to use. 'The nurse spoke to me about our mother's condition' sounds correct, while 'The nurse spoke to I about our mother's condition' sounds incorrect. Therefore, 'me' is the appropriate pronoun to use in this context. Remember, when a pronoun follows a preposition, it should be in the objective case (me) rather than the subjective case (I).
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The student sang well, but she danced __________.
- A. bad
- B. badly
- C. poorly
- D. poorer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'badly' should be used to describe how she danced, as it is an adverb that modifies the verb 'danced.' Adverbs describe how an action is performed, while adjectives describe nouns. Therefore, the correct choice is 'badly' to show that her dancing performance was not good. Using 'bad' or 'poorly' as adjectives would imply that her dancing ability itself was of low quality, rather than how she performed the action of dancing. 'Poorly' could also be considered correct, but 'badly' is a more appropriate and common adverb to use in this context.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college ______ he chose is in New York.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. who
- D. what
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the sentence provided, 'that' is the most suitable word to fill in the blank. When referring to a non-human entity, 'that' is the appropriate relative pronoun to use. 'Which' is used for things or animals, 'who' for people, and 'what' to inquire about something. Therefore, 'that' is the correct choice in this context. The use of 'that' makes the sentence grammatically correct and maintains the appropriate relative pronoun for referring to a college, which is an institution.
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