Nokea
Select the word that means 'a violent seizure.'
- A. revelation
- B. nutrient
- C. contraption
- D. paroxysm
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'paroxysm.' A paroxysm refers to a sudden attack or violent seizure, aligning with the given definition. 'Revelation' means a surprising and previously unknown fact, 'nutrient' refers to a substance that provides nourishment, and 'contraption' is a device or gadget, none of which match the definition provided in the question. Therefore, 'paroxysm' best fits the description of a violent seizure among the given choices.
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Which term refers to a newspaper article that makes fun of a politician's performance during a televised speech?
- A. Scold
- B. Lampoon
- C. Salutation
- D. Harangue
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct term in this context is 'Lampoon.' A lampoon is a satirical work that humorously criticizes or mocks someone or something. Therefore, a newspaper article that makes fun of a politician's performance during a televised speech would be considered a lampoon, as it involves satire and mockery aimed at the politician's performance.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence. The *parameters* of medical ethics require the nurse to report instances of suspected child abuse.
- A. Laws
- B. Limits
- C. Common sense
- D. Structure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'parameters' in this context refers to the boundaries or limits within which medical ethics operate. It signifies the specific boundaries or guidelines that define ethical behavior for healthcare professionals. In this sentence, 'parameters' implies the restrictions or limits that guide the nurse's actions. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Limits' as it accurately reflects the intended meaning in the sentence.
What is the meaning of augment?
- A. Add to
- B. Sell off
- C. Make difficult
- D. Hash out
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Add to.' Augment means to increase or add to something, enhancing its size or value. It is synonymous with enlarging or improving something. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the definition of augment.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The drug’s purpose was to suppress the coughing *instinct*.
- A. Initiate
- B. Subdue
- C. Decrease
- D. Urge
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, 'instinct' refers to a natural or innate impulse. The drug's purpose is to suppress or control this natural impulse to cough, so the most appropriate synonym is 'subdue.' 'Initiate' means to begin or start, 'decrease' means to reduce, and 'urge' refers to a strong desire or impulse, all of which are not as fitting in the given context.
Which sentence is correct?
- A. The physician wrote a report for the needed medicine.
- B. The physician wrote a recommendation for the needed medicine.
- C. The physician wrote a subscription for the needed medicine.
- D. The physician wrote a prescription for the needed medicine.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "The physician wrote a prescription for the needed medicine." A prescription is a written order for medication given by a healthcare provider. In this context, a physician would write a prescription rather than a report, recommendation, or subscription. Reports provide information, recommendations suggest a course of action, and subscriptions refer to regularly scheduled deliveries. Therefore, D is the correct choice as it accurately reflects the action a physician would take to provide the needed medicine.