Nokea
A child with a stuffy nose might find it hard to ____.
- A. Breathe
- B. Breathing
- C. Breath
- D. Breadth
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When a child has a stuffy nose, they might find it hard to breathe. The correct verb form here is 'breathe,' which indicates the action of inhaling and exhaling. 'Breathing' is a gerund form, 'breath' is a noun, and 'breadth' refers to the extent or measurement from side to side. Therefore, the most appropriate choice is 'Breathe.' A child with a stuffy nose may experience difficulty in breathing due to nasal congestion, making it a common symptom of a cold or allergies.
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Select the meaning of the 'quoted' word in the sentence. Something that remains is referred to as...
- A. Resident
- B. Residual
- C. Resistance
- D. Resin
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The sentence mentions 'something that remains,' implying what is left over or leftover. This aligns with the definition of 'residual,' which refers to what remains after the main part has been removed or gone. In this context, 'residual' accurately captures the concept of the remaining part of something, making it the correct answer.
The doctor asked the nurse about the patient's _________. Which word best fills in the blank?
- A. A place in society
- B. Ability to pay
- C. Whereabouts
- D. Physical condition
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In a medical context, when a doctor inquires about a patient's 'status,' they are typically referring to the individual's health, symptoms, or overall well-being. Therefore, when the doctor asked about the patient's 'physical condition,' they were seeking information related to the patient's health status. The correct answer is 'Physical condition' as it directly pertains to the patient's well-being. The other choices, such as 'A place in society,' 'Ability to pay,' and 'Whereabouts,' do not align with the context of a medical inquiry and are not relevant to the patient's health status.
Select the meaning of the word chivalrous in the sentence:
"In medieval times, knights were expected to uphold chivalrous behavior."
- A. cowardly
- B. honorable
- C. reckless
- D. unfriendly
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'honorable.' The word 'chivalrous' is used to describe behavior that is honorable, courteous, and gallant, especially as expected from medieval knights. It is associated with qualities like bravery, courtesy, and respect towards others, rather than being cowardly, reckless, or unfriendly. Therefore, in the context of medieval knights, 'chivalrous' denotes behavior that is noble and virtuous.
How is 'Compensatory' best described?
- A. Corrective
- B. Sociable
- C. Beleaguered
- D. Courteous
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Compensatory means providing something to offset or make up for a deficiency or loss. In this context, compensatory is synonymous with corrective, which means intended to correct or remedy something. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 'Corrective.' The term 'sociable' means friendly and outgoing, 'beleaguered' means under pressure or besieged, and 'courteous' means polite and respectful. These choices do not accurately describe the term compensatory in this context.
A patient who is querulous might be guilty of
- A. Stealing
- B. Questioning
- C. Overeating
- D. Complaining
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Complaining.' Querulous means inclined to complain or find fault. Therefore, a patient who is querulous is likely to engage in complaining rather than stealing, questioning, or overeating. Understanding the definitions of unfamiliar words is crucial in selecting the most suitable answer in this context.