Suspicion of which of the following behaviors may affect pain management plans, especially for patients with sickle cell disease?
- A. Spousal abuse
- B. Heavy smoking
- C. Recreational drug abuse
- D. Narcotic dependence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Narcotic dependence concerns may lead to underprescribing pain relief.
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Survey research is cross-sectional and therefore:
- A. High in replicability but low in internal validity
- B. High in internal validity but low in reliability
- C. High in ecological validity but low in external validity
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Surveys (cross-sectional) are replicable but lack internal validity due to correlation, not causation.
Our sense of being male and female
- A. Gender role
- B. Gender individuality
- C. Gender identity
- D. Gender function
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gender identity is the internal sense of being male, female, or another gender, per psychological theory.
The Patient Self Determination Act of the United States protects clients in terms of their rights to what? Select one that does not apply.
- A. Privacy and to have their medical information confidential unless the client formally approves the sharing of this information with others such as family members.
- B. Make healthcare decisions and to have these decisions protected and communicated to others when they are no longer competent to do so.
- C. Be fully informed about all treatments in term of their benefits, risks and alternatives to them so the client can make a knowledgeable and informed decision about whether or not to agree to having it
- D. Make decisions about who their health care provider is without any coercion or undue influence of others including healthcare providers.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These are the rights safeguarded under the Patient Self Determination Act.
The goal of SFT is to...
- A. Draw less on strengths and more on the power of patterns
- B. Form the basis for better future patterns of relating and solving problems
- C. Work with traditionally underserved or oppressed populations
- D. N/A
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: SFT aims to reshape patterns for improved future functioning.
The sound system of language is
- A. Syntax
- B. Phonology
- C. Ecology
- D. Both B and C
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phonology studies language's sound system.
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