Nokea
The mammary glands are essential organs of reproduction in women.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. NA
- D. NA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: While important, mammary glands are not considered essential organs of reproduction.
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The middle school nurse is reviewing the phases of the endometrial cycle with a group of female students. Which statement by a student will the nurse need to correct?
- A. The proliferative phase occurs when the ovum is maturing.
- B. The expulsion phase occurs when the ovum is discharged from the ovary.
- C. The secretory phase occurs during the second half of the menstrual cycl
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The proliferative phase occurs before ovulation when the endometrium thickens to prepare for implantation. This is not directly related to the maturation of the ovum. The other choices are incorrect because: B refers to ovulation, not expulsion of the ovum; C correctly states the secretory phase timing; D is incomplete.
In order to prevent post-dural puncture (spinal) headache, the woman should
- A. be administered ibuprofen
- B. lie flat for several hours
- C. increase hydration
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Remaining supine minimizes cerebrospinal fluid leakage and headache risk.
Following delivery, if the fundus feels contracted and in the right position but free flow of bright red blood is evident vaginally, this is likely due to
- A. vaginal or cervical laceration
- B. normal post-delivery lochia
- C. uterine hemorrhage
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Uncontrolled vaginal bleeding despite a firm fundus suggests genital tract trauma.
To prevent contamination and encourage drying of the umbilical cord stump, caregivers should be advised to
- A. give the newborn daily tub baths
- B. pull on the cord stump daily
- C. fold diapers down to avoid covering the cord stump
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Keeping the cord stump exposed to air promotes drying and reduces infection risk.
Which of the following organs is not considered part of the "duct system" of the female reproductive system?
- A. Vagina
- B. Uterine tubes
- C. Uterus
- D. All of the above are considered part of the "duct system."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed organs are part of the duct system.