Nokea
The nurse is caring for a person who donated a kidney to a stranger in need. According to Gilligan’s stages of moral development, the person who donated the kidney is in which of the following stages?
- A. Preconventional
- B. Conventional
- C. Postconventional
- D. Midconventional
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the conventional stage, individuals make sacrifices to meet the needs of others.
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Which dental health advice should be included in an occupational health fair?
- A. "Drinking bottled water helps prevent tooth decay."
- B. "Gingivitis results in bone destruction and can be eliminated by flossing daily."
- C. "Preventive dental care requires a visit to the dentist every 4 months."
- D. "In addition to screening for tooth decay, dentists screen for mouth cancer."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dentists may be the first to detect conditions such as mouth cancer, making regular dental check-ups crucial.
A person asks the nurse if it is safe to use dietary supplements. Which of the following would be the best reply from the nurse?
- A. “It is important to be cautious when using any supplements.”
- B. “All dietary supplements must be approved by the FDA before they can be sold and are safe.”
- C. “No, dietary supplements have very limited regulations and should not be used.”
- D. “Be sure to read the product label before using the supplement to see what health claims have been made by the product.”
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supplements should be used cautiously as they are not FDA-approved before sale and can interact with medications or cause other health risks.
The parents of a young adult female have divorced. What is she most likely to experience?
- A. Relief
- B. Depression
- C. Unemployment
- D. Inability to sustain relationships
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Divorce in young adults often leads to emotional strain and depression, not necessarily to an inability to sustain relationships.
Which scenario places a toddler at risk for injury?
- A. Toddler playing with his preschool sibling’s toy
- B. Mop and a bucket of clean water in the kitchen
- C. Cup of hot coffee on the kitchen counter
- D. Twenty-five-pound toddler sitting in a forward-facing car seat in the back seat of a car
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hot coffee can cause burns and is a significant risk factor for toddler injury.
A person wishes to participate in a therapy involving energy utilization and dietary design. Which of the following therapies would the nurse recommend to the person?
- A. Polarity therapy
- B. Reiki
- C. Qi gong
- D. Pranic healing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polarity therapy utilizes touch therapy and dietary restructuring.