Nokea
The nurse sets up a sample physical activities schedule to fit the FDA's Dietary Guidelines for Americans that recommends that children get at least how many minutes of physical activity per day?
- A. 15
- B. 30
- C. 45
- D. 60
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that children get at least 60 minutes of physical activity per day.
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A major dental problem among very young children is bottle mouth caries. What is a preventive measure the nurse should suggest?
- A. Juice at bedtime
- B. Milk at bedtime
- C. A sugar-coated pacifier
- D. Water at bedtime
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Specific interventions can prevent bottle mouth caries, such as offering water in the bedtime bottle.
The nurse stresses that regular physical activity has been identified as a leading health indicator. Regular physical activity has which positive effect on children?
- A. Improves social skills.
- B. Reduces fluid retention.
- C. Increases bone and muscle strength.
- D. Increases attention span.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In children, regular physical activity increases bone and muscle strength.
What is the third leading cause of accidental death in children 1 to 4 years of age?
- A. Falls
- B. Asphyxiation
- C. Poisons
- D. Burns
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Burns are the third leading cause of accidental death in children 1 to 4 years of age.
The pediatric nurse reminds the parents of a 2-year-old that by this age the child should be protected against how many vaccine-preventable childhood diseases?
- A. 4
- B. 6
- C. 8
- D. 10
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Children who follow the immunization schedule are protected against 10 vaccine-preventable childhood diseases by age 2.
What is the single most preventable cause of death and disease in the United States today?
- A. Drug use
- B. Alcohol addiction
- C. Cigarette smoking
- D. Malnutrition
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cigarette smoking continues to be the single most preventable cause of death.