The psychoanalytical theory emphasizes importance of
- A. Conscious mind
- B. Unconscious mind
- C. Behavior
- D. Social interaction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Freud's psychoanalysis focuses on the unconscious mind as the driver of behavior.
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The child's ability to think logically about concrete events develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Concrete operational stage (7-11 years) involves logical thinking about tangible events.
The theorist associated with moral development is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kohlberg's six stages describe moral development.
You are caring for a group of clients who are adversely affected with phobias. Which form of group therapy will you most likely employ to treat these clients?
- A. Cognitive psychotherapy
- B. Behavioral psychotherapy
- C. Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy
- D. Psychoanalysis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cognitive behavioral therapy (C) is effective for phobias.
Which era of life influences on human behavior:
- A. Childhood till 6 years
- B. Life after first job
- C. Adolescents
- D. Adulthood
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Early childhood (0-6 years) significantly shapes behavior, per Freud, Piaget, and Erikson.
The psychological perspective focuses on observable behavior is
- A. Cognitive
- B. Behavioral
- C. Humanistic
- D. Psychodynamic
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Behaviorism (Watson, Skinner) emphasizes observable behavior.