The psychological test measure mental health is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The MMPI is widely used to assess mental health and diagnose disorders.
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An adult has a history of physical violence against family when frustrated, followed by periods of remorse after each outburst. Which finding indicates a successful plan of care? The adult:
- A. expresses frustration verbally instead of physically.
- B. explains the rationale for behaviors to the victim.
- C. identifies three personal strengths.
- D. agrees to seek counseling.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The patient will have developed a healthier way of coping with frustration if it is expressed verbally instead of physically. The incorrect options do not confirm achievement of outcomes.
Tinnitus describes a decrease in
- A. Mental Retardation
- B. Epilepsy
- C. Hearing
- D. Vision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tinnitus is a hearing issue involving perceived noise (e.g., ringing).
The nurse is reinforcing teaching on the rising incidence of HIV in adults over the age of 50 with a group of senior community members. Which factors should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Older adults are less likely to use condoms than younger at-risk adults.
- B. At-risk individuals over the age of 50 are less likely to be tested for HIV.
- C. Society continues to age with larger numbers of people entering this age group.
- D. A decline in the function of the immune system increases the risk of HIV infection.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Older adults are less likely to use condoms due to factors such as decreased perception of risk and lack of awareness.
Step 2: This places them at higher risk for HIV transmission.
Step 3: Reinforcing education on condom use can help prevent HIV transmission in this age group.
Step 4: Therefore, choice A is correct.
Summary: Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the specific risk factors for HIV transmission in adults over 50. Choice B focuses on testing, while choices C and D mention general population trends and immune system function, which are not directly related to the increased HIV incidence in this age group.
Which is not a goal of Social Learning Family Interventions?
- A. Developing optimism
- B. Developing independence in living skills
- C. Appreciating the general nature of their situation
- D. Engaging in an active experience of change
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: SLFI focuses on behavioral change, not abstract appreciation of situations.
When a patient requires long-term care, which of the following issues must be addressed by the family and the health care providers?
- A. How the family expects to manage the patient's finances
- B. How the patient and family feel about nursing homes
- C. Which nursing home has doctors or nurses with the same cultural background
- D. Which family member will tell the patient that he/she cannot return home
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Attitudes toward nursing homes are critical in planning long-term care.