Nokea
The psychosexual stage associated with control is
- A. Oral
- B. Anal
- C. Phallic
- D. Genital
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The anal stage (1-3 years, Freud) focuses on control over bodily functions.
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Families are a social unit facing everything except:
- A. Developmental tasks
- B. Changing structure and function over time
- C. Being affected by geography and birthplace of members
- D. Being less important today than they were historically
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Families remain vital; their importance hasn't diminished historically.
Learning is a change in behaviour
- A. Relative
- B. Temporary
- C. Permanent
- D. Obvious
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Learning produces relatively permanent change.
Three years ago, Anna's dog Lucky, whom she had had for 16 years, was run over by a car and killed. Anna's daughter reports that since that time, Anna has lost weight, rarely leaves her home, and just sits and talks about Lucky. Anna's behavior would be considered maladaptive because
- A. it has been more than 3 years since Lucky died.
- B. her grief is too intense over just the loss of a dog.
- C. her grief is interfering with her functioning.
- D. people in this culture would not comprehend such behavior over the loss of a pet.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anna's behavior is considered maladaptive because it is interfering with her daily functioning, such as losing weight, rarely leaving home, and being unable to engage in normal activities, which aligns with option c.
Which rationale best explains why a nurse should be aware of personal feelings while working with a family experiencing family violence?
- A. Self-awareness enhances the nurses advocacy role.
- B. Strong negative feelings interfere with assessment and judgment.
- C. Strong positive feelings lead to healthy transference with the victim.
- D. Positive feelings promote the development of sympathy for patients.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Strong negative feelings cloud the nurses judgment and interfere with assessment and intervention, no matter how well the nurse tries to cover or deny feelings. Strong positive feelings lead to over-involvement with victims rather than healthy transference.
Women's work was recognized as being as essential as men's work for which kind of society?
- A. Tribal society
- B. Gender schema
- C. Urban society
- D. Gender stereotypes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In tribal societies, women's roles (e.g., gathering) were vital alongside men's.