Physical Exam Cardiovascular System Related

Review Physical Exam Cardiovascular System related questions and content

What condition is characterized by the inflammation of the heart's outer lining, often causing chest pain and other symptoms?

  • A. Pericarditis
  • B. Endocarditis
  • C. Myocarditis
  • D. Valvular heart disease
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Pericarditis. Pericarditis is the inflammation of the heart's outer lining, causing chest pain. The pericardium surrounds and protects the heart. Other choices are incorrect:
B: Endocarditis is the inflammation of the inner lining of the heart.
C: Myocarditis is the inflammation of the heart muscle itself.
D: Valvular heart disease is a condition affecting the heart valves, not the outer lining.