Nokea
What is the most effective process to ensure that the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient?
- A. Documentation
- B. Communication
- C. Evaluation
- D. Planning
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Communication is the primary essential component among the health care team to evaluate and modify the care plan. Documentation, evaluation, and planning are not primary essential components to ensure the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient.
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What is the wellness/illness continuum defined as?
- A. A concept that never changes
- B. The range of a person's total health
- C. A continuum influenced only by one's physical condition
- D. An idea that focuses strictly on an individual's social well-being
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The wellness/illness continuum is defined as the range of a person's total health. This continuum is ever changing, and it is influenced by the individual's physical condition, mental condition, and social well-being.
During early civilization men performed ____ and rituals to induce the bad spirits to leave the body of the ailing person.
Correct Answer: medicine
Rationale: Medicine men performed witchcraft and rituals to induce the bad spirits to leave the body of the ailing person during early civilization. These individuals held a significant role in their communities, using spiritual and ritualistic practices to address illness, which was believed to be caused by malevolent forces or spirits, aligning with the cultural and spiritual frameworks of the time.
What system reduces the number of employees but still provides quality care for patients?
- A. Team nursing
- B. Cross-training
- C. Use of critical pathways
- D. Case management
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cross-training reduces the number of employees but does not alter the quality of patient care. Team nursing, use of critical pathways, and case management do not reduce the number of employees while continuing to provide quality care for patients.
Florence Nightingale established a nursing school at Saint Thomas Hospital in London. What was it characterized by?
- A. Allowing all applicants who applied to be enrolled
- B. Offer formal and practical educational experiences
- C. Keeping records of students' progress
- D. Focusing on sanitation and hygiene
- E. Retaining a registry of all graduates
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: The nursing school established by Florence Nightingale rigorously screened its applicants. The curriculum, which included both formal education and practical experiences, was focused on hygiene and sanitation. The school kept records of the students' progress during their school years, and also kept a registry of the graduates.
What must the nurse realize when assessing physical and social environmental factors affecting health and illness?
- A. They affect one another.
- B. They cause illness.
- C. They cause patients to react similarly.
- D. They can be separated.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Physical and social factors affect each other, cannot be separated, and cause each patient to react differently. They do not necessarily cause illness or cause patients to react similarly, and they cannot be separated.