Nokea
What score does the graduate practical nurse require to be issued a license upon completion of the computerized examination?
- A. 70% or better
- B. This is defined and set by each state
- C. Designated as "pass"
- D. Within the 75th percentile
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Currently graduates of an approved vocational school are eligible to take the licensing examination and be awarded a license with a score of 'pass' that is recognized by all states.
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What system reduces the number of employees but still provides quality care for patients?
- A. Team nursing
- B. Cross-training
- C. Use of critical pathways
- D. Case management
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cross-training reduces the number of employees but does not alter the quality of patient care. Team nursing, use of critical pathways, and case management do not reduce the number of employees while continuing to provide quality care for patients.
Which of the following must the nurse recognize regarding the health care delivery system?
- A. It includes all states.
- B. It affects the illness of patients.
- C. Insurance companies are not involved.
- D. The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse must recognize that in the health care delivery system, the major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care. The health care system consists of a network of agencies, facilities, and providers involved with health care in a specified geographic area. Insurance companies do have involvement in the health care system. The illness of patients is not necessarily affected by the health care system.
What premise is Maslow's hierarchy of needs based on?
- A. All needs are equally important.
- B. Basic needs must be met before the next level of needs can be met.
- C. Self-actualization is a primary need.
- D. Individuals prioritize needs the same way.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maslow's hierarchy of needs is based on the premise that basic needs must be met first. It is not based on all needs being equally important or that individuals prioritize needs the same way. Self-actualization is not a primary need according to Maslow.
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs,what is an individual's most basic need?
- A. Safety and security
- B. Love/belongingness
- C. Physiologic
- D. Self-actualization
- E. Esteem
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow believed that an individual's behavior is formed by the individual's attempts to meet essential human needs, which he identified as physiologic, safety and security, love and belongingness, and esteem and self-actualization.
What must the nurse realize when assessing physical and social environmental factors affecting health and illness?
- A. They affect one another.
- B. They cause illness.
- C. They cause patients to react similarly.
- D. They can be separated.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Physical and social factors affect each other, cannot be separated, and cause each patient to react differently. They do not necessarily cause illness or cause patients to react similarly, and they cannot be separated.