What is the wellness/illness continuum defined as?
- A. A concept that never changes
- B. The range of a person's total health
- C. A continuum influenced only by one's physical condition
- D. An idea that focuses strictly on an individual's social well-being
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The wellness/illness continuum is defined as the range of a person's total health. This continuum is ever changing, and it is influenced by the individual's physical condition, mental condition, and social well-being.
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What is the purpose of licensing laws for LPN/LVNs?
- A. To limit the number of LPN/LVNs
- B. Prevention of malpractice
- C. Protection of the public from unqualified people
- D. To increase revenue for the state board of nursing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The purpose of licensing laws for LPN/LVNs is to protect the public from unqualified health care providers. Licensing laws' purpose is not to limit the number of LPNs/LVNs, prevent malpractice, or increase revenue for the state board of nursing.
What is required by the health care team to identify the needs of a patient and to design care to meet those needs?
- A. The Kardex
- B. The health care provider's order sheet
- C. An individualized care plan
- D. The nurse's notes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An individualized care plan involves all health care workers and outlines care to meet the needs of the individual patient. The Kardex, health care provider's order sheet, and nurse's notes do not identify the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist all members of the health care team to meet those needs.
What organization,established during World War II,provided nursing education and training?
- A. Nightingale school
- B. Cadet Nurse Corps
- C. Public health department
- D. Frontier Nursing Service
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Cadet Nurse Corps was established during World War II to provide nursing education and training. The Nightingale school, public health department, and Frontier Nursing Service are not organizations established during World War II to provide nursing education and training.
Graduates of the first school for training the practical nurse were referred to as ____ nurses.
Correct Answer: attendant
Rationale: The first school for training the practical nurse, known as the Ballard School, started in Brooklyn, New York, in 1892 under the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA). Graduates were referred to as attendant nurses, reflecting their role in providing care for the chronically ill, invalids, children, and the elderly, with a focus on home care, basic procedures, and nutrition.
What is the most official agency that exists exclusively for LPN/LVN membership and promotes standards for the LPN/LVN?
- A. NFLPN
- B. ANA
- C. NLN
- D. NAPNES
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The NFLPN solely exists solely for the LPN/LVN. The other options have membership that includes RNs and the lay public as well.
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