What is the term for a generalization about a form of behavior an individual or a group?
- A. Dialect
- B. Religion
- C. Ethnicity
- D. Stereotype
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A stereotype is a generalization about a form of behavior, an individual, or a group.
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The nurse is caring for a Chinese American patient. How should this nurse demonstrate cultural awareness?
- A. Maintain eye contact with the patient.
- B. Hold the patient's hand while conversing.
- C. Touch the patient's arm when speaking to the patient.
- D. Sit side-to-side when speaking with the patient.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chinese Americans view maintaining eye contact as ill-mannered and disrespectful. They are uncomfortable when face-to-face, and prefer to sit side-to-side or at a right angle to carry on conversation. Touching is not usual during conversation; it is regarded as disrespectful or impolite.
Following the death of a Presbyterian infant the nurse should help arrange for ____
Correct Answer: baptism
Rationale: Presbyterians believe in infant baptism.
Culture varies from patient to patient. Why is it important that the nurse understand and accept each person as an individual?
- A. To develop a plan of care
- B. To provide holistic care
- C. To identify differences
- D. To support each patient
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Accepting each person as an individual is the first step in providing holistic care.
All nurses should work to provide culturally appropriate nursing care. What is the integration of cultural knowledge into all aspects of care?
- A. Cultural competence
- B. Transcultural nursing
- C. Nursing process
- D. Team nursing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: All nurses should provide transcultural nursing, which is the integration of cultural knowledge into all aspects of care.
A nurse is caring for an Orthodox Jewish woman immediately after she has given birth. What can the nurse expect regarding the spouse's participation in his wife's care?
- A. He will share a bed with the patient.
- B. He will ask to bathe with the patient.
- C. He will touch the patient frequently.
- D. He will avoid physical contact with the patient.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For observant Jews, a woman is considered to be in a ritual state of impurity whenever blood is coming from her uterus, such as during menstrual periods and after the birth of a child. During this time, her husband will not have physical contact with her. When this time is completed, she will bathe herself in a pool called a mikvah. Nurses need to be aware of this practice and be sensitive to the husband and wife because the husband will not touch his wife.
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