Nokea
What is the term for the lower surface of a structure?
- A. Inferior
- B. Transverse
- C. Dorsal
- D. Ventral
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Inferior.' In anatomical terms, 'inferior' specifically refers to the lower aspect or surface of a structure. 'Transverse' is not the correct term for the lower surface; it refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions. 'Dorsal' refers to the back or upper side of a structure, while 'ventral' refers to the front or belly side. Therefore, when describing the lower surface of a structure, 'inferior' is the appropriate and precise term to use.
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The United State___ most of its silicon chips from Japan and china to stay competitive in the technological market.
- A. Imports
- B. Exports
- C. Deports
- D. Reports
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A (Imports)
Rationale:
1. The sentence indicates the U.S. is acquiring silicon chips from other countries, which aligns with the term "imports."
2. "Exports" (B) means sending goods out of a country, opposite of what the sentence implies.
3. "Deports" (C) means expelling individuals from a country, irrelevant to the context.
4. "Reports" (D) refers to presenting information, not relevant to the context of acquiring silicon chips.
What is another term for BEING UNDER OBSERVATION?
- A. Cognition
- B. Isolation
- C. Surveillance
- D. Assessment
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Surveillance.' Being under observation implies being closely watched or monitored, which aligns with the definition of surveillance. 'Cognition' refers to mental processes, 'Isolation' means being separated from others, and 'Assessment' is the evaluation of something, none of which directly correspond to being under observation.
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: The patient was in a state of ______ shortly before he died.
- A. Detareation
- B. Detearation
- C. Detereation
- D. Deterioration
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'deterioration,' which refers to the process of becoming progressively worse. In the context of the sentence, 'deterioration' accurately describes the patient's declining state before his death. The other options provided are misspellings and do not represent the correct term. Therefore, option D is the most suitable choice for this sentence.
Which word is used to denote a comparison?
- A. Quantity
- B. Then
- C. Than
- D. Verdict
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Than.' In comparisons, 'than' is commonly used to show a contrast or difference between two things or people. For example, 'She is taller than her brother.' In this sentence, 'than' is used to compare the heights of the two individuals.
What does the word ENVIRONMENT describe?
- A. the major ideas of the quality of life
- B. the assistance found outside the family
- C. the elements inside and outside of a person
- D. the positive and negative aspects of a home
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'environment' refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. These surroundings include both external elements, such as air, water, and plants, as well as internal factors like emotions and thoughts. Therefore, the correct answer is C, as it accurately describes the elements both inside and outside of a person.