Nokea
What percentage of adolescent females suffer from an eating disorder in the United States?
- A. 5%
- B. 10%
- C. 15%
- D. 20%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Approximately 10% of adolescent females suffer from an eating disorder in the U.S.
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A nurse is explaining the concept of “presence.” The nurse should include that presence means that the person:
- A. is in the same room as another.
- B. multitasks in order to examine all aspects of a situation.
- C. sets goals in response to what another is saying.
- D. practices active listening and focuses on what is being said.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The concept of “presence” means that a person’s full attention is focused on the situation at hand. Multitasking produces the opposite effect because focus is lost.
Self-care in long-term care: What should the nurse encourage?
- A. "Encourage participation in activities like Scrabble™ and bingo."
- B. "Dress residents before breakfast."
- C. "Fill in missing words during conversation to avoid embarrassment."
- D. "Get residents ready for breakfast as quickly as possible."
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging self-care and participation in activities helps maintain cognitive function and independence.
Which of the following would be described as a family structural component?
- A. Income earner of the house
- B. Socialization for the family
- C. Immunization of infants
- D. Launching of children
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The income earner is a structural component related to family roles and relationships.
During a health history, a person reports getting 5 hours of sleep a night. What does this information indicate to the nurse?
- A. The person is not receiving enough sleep.
- B. The person is receiving adequate sleep.
- C. The nurse must determine where the person sleeps.
- D. The nurse must ask additional questions.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Further subjective data is needed to determine whether 5 hours of sleep is adequate for the individual.
A nurse is caring for a man who states he is ready to start exercising. Which of the following actions should the nurse take next?
- A. Do nothing because he has already made the decision to implement a change.
- B. Provide him with information on the benefits of exercising.
- C. Develop an exercise prescription with him.
- D. Schedule a follow-up in 2 months to see if he still feels the same way.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Since the person is in the action phase of behavior change, the nurse should proceed to develop an exercise prescription to support the transition into the maintenance phase.