Vocabulary

Vocabulary Related

Review Vocabulary related questions and content

What term best describes the new manager as stated in the sentence 'They were pleased to find the new manager was easy to get along with'?

  • A. Affable (friendly)
  • B. Tortuous
  • C. Apathetic
  • D. Sacrosanct
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The term 'affable' means friendly, approachable, and easy to get along with, which aligns perfectly with the description of the new manager in the sentence provided. In contrast, 'tortuous' means full of twists and turns and is not relevant when describing a manager's demeanor. 'Apathetic' means showing no interest or concern, which is the opposite of the new manager's description in the sentence. 'Sacrosanct' means sacred or inviolable, which is not applicable in this context. Therefore, 'affable' is the most suitable term to describe the new manager based on the given sentence.

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What are the soft spots on the head of a newborn called?

  • A. Fistula
  • B. Fontanel
  • C. Follicle
  • D. Fissure
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fontanel. Fontanels are the soft spots on a newborn's head where the skull bones have not yet fused, allowing for easier passage through the birth canal and room for the baby's brain to grow. These areas are important for monitoring a baby's development and can help indicate signs of dehydration or other health issues. A fistula is an abnormal passage that forms between two organs. Follicle refers to a small cavity containing a hair root. A fissure is a long, narrow opening or line of breakage in the bone or tissue, not related to the soft spots found on a newborn's head.

Which words means "to gather together"?

  • A. Assemble
  • B. Semblance
  • C. Assembly
  • D. Appearance
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assemble. To assemble means to gather together or bring together. The word "assemble" directly conveys the action of gathering things or people in one place. Choice B, Semblance, means resemblance or outward appearance, not gathering. Choice C, Assembly, refers to a group of people gathered together for a specific purpose, not the act of gathering itself. Choice D, Appearance, refers to how something looks or seems, not the action of gathering together. Therefore, A is the correct answer as it best fits the definition of "to gather together."

Select the meaning of the quoted word in this sentence: Despite an increase in the 'volume' of his urine, the patient still reported bloating.

  • A. quality
  • B. length
  • C. quantity
  • D. loudness
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In this sentence, the word 'volume' refers to the amount or quantity of urine. The patient's urine volume increased, indicating more urine was produced. The term 'quantity' best captures the meaning of 'volume' in this context, making it the correct answer choice.

What does the word "occluded" mean in the sentence below?
"Due to an occluded artery, the physician decided to perform cardiovascular surgery."

  • A. Obstructed
  • B. Open
  • C. Broken
  • D. Cloudy
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The term 'occluded' specifically refers to a blockage or obstruction in a blood vessel. In this case, the occluded artery indicates a blockage that requires intervention. The correct choice is 'Obstructed' as it accurately reflects the condition of the artery. The decision to perform cardiovascular surgery was made to address the blockage and restore proper blood flow, highlighting the significance of recognizing and treating occlusions in cardiovascular health.

Select the word that means 'a violent seizure.'

  • A. revelation
  • B. nutrient
  • C. contraption
  • D. paroxysm
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is 'paroxysm.' A paroxysm refers to a sudden attack or violent seizure, aligning with the given definition. 'Revelation' means a surprising and previously unknown fact, 'nutrient' refers to a substance that provides nourishment, and 'contraption' is a device or gadget, none of which match the definition provided in the question. Therefore, 'paroxysm' best fits the description of a violent seizure among the given choices.

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