Which word is another synonym for CONTEMPLATING?
- A. Impasse
- B. Impartial
- C. Pondering
- D. Emending
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Contemplating means to think deeply or consider thoughtfully. 'Pondering' is the best synonym among the options provided as it also conveys the idea of reflecting or meditating on something. 'Impasse' refers to a deadlock or a situation with no progress, 'Impartial' means unbiased or fair, and 'Emending' means correcting or revising, which are not synonymous with contemplating.
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The nurse asked the technician for __________ while dealing with an unruly patient in the emergency room.
- A. assistance
- B. assistants
- C. assist
- D. assisting
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, the nurse is requesting 'assistance,' which refers to the help or support needed to manage the situation with the unruly patient in the emergency room. The word 'assistants' (choice B) refers to people who provide help, not the action of providing help. 'Assist' (choice C) and 'assisting' (choice D) are verbs that do not fit grammatically in the sentence as the nurse is asking for a noun, not a verb.
What is another word for PRECAUTION?
- A. Rule
- B. Routine procedure
- C. Preventive measure
- D. Habit
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A precaution is a preventive measure taken to avoid possible danger or harm. It involves actions or steps implemented in advance to protect against potential risks. Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for precaution is a preventive measure. In this context, 'preventive measure' aligns closely with the concept of precaution, as both terms imply proactive actions to prevent negative outcomes.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence. His *untoward* actions during the admission process created a problem for the nurse.
- A. Violent
- B. Casual
- C. Unseemly
- D. Capricious
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word *untoward* in this context means inappropriate or improper. His actions during the admission process were not suitable and created a problem for the nurse. Therefore, the most fitting synonym is 'Unseemly,' which aligns with the idea of actions that were not proper or suitable.
Select the correct definition of the word prognosis in the sentence:
"The doctor's prognosis gave the patient and his family reason to feel optimistic about the surgery."
- A. Instructions
- B. Estimate
- C. Behavior
- D. Outcome statement
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Outcome statement.' A prognosis refers to a prediction of the likely outcome of a disease or condition. In this context, the doctor's prognosis provided hope and positivity regarding the upcoming surgery by indicating a favorable outcome. Therefore, 'outcome statement' best defines the underlined word in the sentence. It is important for patients and their families to understand the prognosis as it helps them prepare for what lies ahead and provides insight into the potential results of the medical treatment or procedure.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The nurse assisted the physician in removing the cast from the patient's arm.
- A. Protective device
- B. Bandage
- C. Medicated salve
- D. Sling
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, a 'cast' refers to a protective device used to immobilize and protect a broken or injured limb during the healing process. Casts are typically made of plaster or fiberglass to provide support and promote healing. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'cast' in the sentence is a 'protective device.' The nurse and physician were collaborating to remove this protective covering from the patient's arm to facilitate further treatment or assessment.
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