Which word describes someone who unquestioningly believes a friend's story about seeing a UFO?
- A. Credulous
- B. Cynical
- C. Adroit
- D. Plausible
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Credulous.' Credulous means being too ready to believe things, especially when it is unlikely that they are true. In this scenario, the individual who unquestioningly believes a friend's story about seeing a UFO is described as credulous because they accept the story without questioning its validity. Being credulous implies a tendency to believe things without much evidence or critical thinking, which fits the situation described in the question.
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Describe the new manager who was easy to get along with.
- A. Affable (friendly)
- B. Tortuous
- C. Apathetic
- D. Sacrosanct
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'affable' means friendly, easy to talk to, and pleasant. In the context of the sentence provided, it aligns well with the description of the new manager who was easy to get along with. 'Tortuous' means excessively complex or intricate, 'apathetic' means showing no interest or concern, and 'sacrosanct' means sacred or holy, none of which describe a manager who is easy to get along with. Therefore, 'affable' is the correct answer as it best fits the description of a manager who is approachable and friendly.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The patients are under 'quarantine'.
- A. Confinement away from the general population
- B. A specialist's care
- C. Experimental drug therapy
- D. Imprisonment in a rehabilitation unit
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Quarantine refers to isolating individuals who have been exposed to a contagious disease to prevent its spread to others. It involves keeping individuals away from the general population. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'quarantine' in the context of the sentence is 'Confinement away from the general population.' Options B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the definition of quarantine. It is crucial to understand the terminology used in healthcare settings to ensure proper communication and patient care.
What is the meaning of the word 'exploratory' in the context of a patient scheduled for exploratory surgery?
- A. To reduce scar tissue in the area.
- B. To extract a diseased organ.
- C. To investigate the patient's complaint.
- D. To repair a torn ligament or vessel.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the context of a patient scheduled for exploratory surgery, the term 'exploratory' means to investigate the patient's complaint or diagnose a condition. Exploratory surgery is performed when the exact nature of a medical issue is uncertain, and the procedure helps the healthcare team determine the underlying problem by visually examining the area of concern. It is aimed at obtaining a more accurate diagnosis and guiding further treatment decisions.
Which word is synonymous with SITE?
- A. Severity
- B. Location
- C. Fortunate
- D. Appearance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Location.' The word 'site' refers to a specific place or area, making 'Location' the most appropriate synonym. 'Severity' refers to the seriousness or harshness of something, 'Fortunate' means lucky, and 'Appearance' relates to how something looks, none of which directly align with the meaning of 'site.' Therefore, 'Location' best captures the idea of a 'site' as a particular place or position.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence: 'The nurse made it a "priority" to check on the patient every morning.'
- A. Intermittent
- B. Routine
- C. Of great importance
- D. Available
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, 'priority' means something of great importance. The nurse ensured that checking on the patient every morning was a top concern or a significant matter, emphasizing its importance in the nurse's responsibilities. It highlights that the action was something that the nurse considered crucial and essential, indicating that it was not just a casual or occasional task but a critical duty that required immediate attention.
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