Concept of Family Health Care

Concept of Family Health Care Related

Review Concept of Family Health Care related questions and content

When it is suggested that a stress management therapy group have its membership limited to 15 participants, the nurse manager responds:

  • A. That is really too many people; enroll only the first 7 who demonstrate a genuine interest in attending.'
  • B. OK, but stop enrollment at 15; chances are excellent that not everyone who signed up will end up attending.'
  • C. Well, 15 is a lot but it is manageable if the individuals include spouses, family members, siblings, or even long-term partners.'
  • D. The maximum number that supports therapeutic work is 10; we can create two separate groups if we have that much interest in the service.'
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it addresses the need for effective therapeutic work. By stating that the maximum number supporting therapeutic work is 10, it indicates an understanding of group dynamics and ensures each member receives adequate attention and participation in the group process. Creating two separate groups if there is more interest demonstrates flexibility while maintaining the quality of the therapy sessions.

A: This answer limits enrollment based on interest, which may not necessarily correlate with the effectiveness of the therapy group.
B: This answer assumes that not everyone who signs up will attend, which does not address the issue of group dynamics and therapeutic effectiveness.
C: This answer suggests including additional individuals beyond the 15 limit, which could lead to overcrowding and hinder the therapeutic process.

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Society cannot be studied in the same way as the natural world because

  • A. We cannot collect empirical data about social life
  • B. Sociologists are not rational or critical enough in their approach
  • C. It is difficult for sociologists to gain access to a research laboratory
  • D. Human behavior is meaningful and varied between individuals and cultures
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Social sciences differ due to human behavior's interpretive and diverse nature (Weber).

A patient arrives at the hospital and describes his inability to achieve an erection after taking his Zoloft for the last three months. The nurse instructs:

  • A. Can discuss switching medications with physician
  • B. but do not abruptly stop taking medication - can cause withdrawal symptom
  • C. Polyuria
  • D. Weight gain
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Zoloft is known to cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction.
Step 2: The nurse should recommend discussing switching medications with the physician to address the issue.
Step 3: Switching medications may help alleviate the erectile dysfunction without compromising the patient's mental health treatment.
Summary:
Option A is correct as it directly addresses the patient's concern and offers a potential solution. Options B, C, and D are incorrect as they are unrelated to the patient's issue with erectile dysfunction caused by Zoloft.

A patient is admitted in a comatose state after ingesting 30 capsules of pentobarbital sodium. A friend of the patient says, 'Often my friend drinks, along with taking more of the drug than is ordered.' What is the effect of the use of alcohol with this drug?

  • A. The drug’s metabolism is stimulated.
  • B. The drug’s effect is diminished.
  • C. A synergistic effect occurs.
  • D. There is no effect.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: A synergistic effect occurs. When alcohol is consumed with pentobarbital sodium, both substances depress the central nervous system. This results in an enhanced sedative effect, leading to respiratory depression, coma, and potentially death. The combined effect of the two substances is greater than the sum of their individual effects. Choices A and B are incorrect as alcohol does not stimulate the metabolism of pentobarbital sodium nor diminish its effect. Choice D is also incorrect as there is a significant effect when alcohol is combined with this drug.

A nurse talks with a person whose spouse died suddenly while jogging. Which is the appropriate statement for the nurse?

  • A. At least your spouse did not suffer.
  • B. It's better to go quickly as your spouse did.
  • C. The loss of your spouse must be very painful for you.
  • D. You'll begin to feel better after you get over the shock.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The most helpful responses by others validate the bereaved persons experience of loss. Avoid banalities; they increase the individuals sense of isolation.

You are the supervising nurse in a physical rehabilitation center that has the philosophy that clients have the need to cope with their disabilities and its limitations are the result of a discrepancy between the client's abilities and the limitations of the physical and social environment within which the client lives. Which model of disability is this philosophy based on?

  • A. Orem's Self Care Model
  • B. Nagi's Model
  • C. A cognitive model of disability
  • D. A biomedical model of disability
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nagi's Model (B) focuses on ability-environment discrepancies.

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