A school nurse is obtaining the height and weight of a 9-year-old child. Which of the following is the best method to assess the child’s growth?
- A. Use serial measurements over time.
- B. Use this measurement.
- C. Use this measurement and compare it with the child’s peers.
- D. Use the WHO growth chart to assess this child’s measurements.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Serial measurements plotted on a growth chart over time provide the best reflection of a child’s growth pattern.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is speaking to a women’s group in the community about the importance of completing mammography to screen for breast cancer. At which age should the nurse recommend that mammography begin?
- A. 18
- B. 21
- C. 35
- D. 40
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mammography should begin at age 40 and be performed every 1 to 2 years for breast cancer screening.
A nurse is determining caloric needs for a preschooler who weighs 18 kilograms. Which of the following represents the daily caloric needs for this child?
- A. 1360 calories
- B. 1540 calories
- C. 1620 calories
- D. 1800 calories
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A preschooler requires approximately 90 kcal/kg of body weight per day, which amounts to 1620 calories for an 18 kg child.
Stress related to family dynamics: Who is at risk?
- A. A 54-year-old couple whose daughter and grandson move back in
- B. A 44-year-old single mother raising three children
- C. A 60-year-old couple whose children live in another state
- D. A 36-year-old couple whose child plays competitive tennis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Family dynamics involving caregiving or financial stressors increase the risk of stress-related issues.
A nurse is establishing a therapeutic relationship. Which technique should be used?
- A. Learn about interests
- B. Sit close to the person
- C. Show interest in concerns
- D. Define relationship parameters
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Showing interest builds rapport and trust.
Which of the following statements best describes the application of moral or ethical theory to the practices involved in health promotion?
- A. One can be assured of morally correct action in a given situation if one adheres to a theory of moral principles.
- B. There are no identifiable criteria that can be used effectively to determine correct actions in a given situation.
- C. The good of the larger population always takes precedence over the good of one individual.
- D. Making ethical decisions regarding human health involves the consideration of multiple factors.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethical decisions in health promotion require a balanced assessment of various factors.