Nokea
Which of the following is not correct?
- A. energy density is a comparison of energy (kcals) content to the weight of food
- B. if a food product contains a 15% daily value of calcium, that product is said to be a low source of calcium
- C. MyPlate illustrates the 5 food groups
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You may also like to solve these questions
The equal sharing of resources is known as _____.
- A. autonomy
- B. ethics
- C. disclosure
- D. distributive justice
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, distributive justice. Distributive justice involves the fair and equitable distribution of resources among all individuals in society. Option A, autonomy, refers to the right of individuals to make their own decisions. Option B, ethics, pertains to moral principles. Option C, disclosure, refers to the act of making information known.
Sugar alcohols have anticariogenic properties and can protect the teeth by decreasing demineralization, enhancing remineralization, or increasing salivary flow, even in the presence of a fermentable carbohydrate. Name 3 sugar alcohols.
- A. Sorbitol
- B. Mannitol
- C. Xylitol
- D. Erythritol
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, mannitol, and xylitol are commonly used in sugar-free products and have properties that help protect teeth from caries by promoting remineralization and increasing salivary flow. Erythritol is another common sugar alcohol used as a sweetener in various products, but it was not listed in the question.
Stimulates secretion of bicarbonate ions and digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the small intestine:
- A. pepsin
- B. salivary amylase
- C. CCK
- D. secretin
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Is the statement 'The metabolic rate is the highest after a few hours of sleep' true or false?
- A. True
- B. False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The statement is false. The metabolic rate is actually lowest during sleep and increases upon waking. During sleep, the body conserves energy, leading to a lower metabolic rate. As the body wakes up and becomes active, the metabolic rate increases to support the body's functions and energy needs. Therefore, the metabolic rate is not the highest after a few hours of sleep, making the statement false.
Which group is least susceptible to insufficient intake of protein?
- A. The elderly
- B. Individuals with low income
- C. Adults participating in endurance exercise
- D. Patients who are chronically ill
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adults who participate in endurance exercise are typically more aware of their nutritional needs and have higher protein intake compared to other groups. The rationale behind why the other choices are incorrect is as follows:
A: The elderly are often at a higher risk of insufficient protein intake due to various factors such as reduced appetite, dental issues, and decreased muscle mass.
B: Individuals with low income may struggle to afford protein-rich foods, making them more susceptible to insufficient protein intake.
D: Patients who are chronically ill may have specific dietary restrictions or challenges that can lead to inadequate protein consumption.