Nokea
Which of the following is the nurses best legal safeguard?
- A. collective bargaining
- B. written or implied contracts
- C. competent practice
- D. patient education
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Competent practice ensures adherence to standards of care, reducing legal risks.
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A nurse does not assist with ambulation for a postoperative patient on the first day after surgery. The patient falls and fractures a hip. What charge might be brought against the nurse?
- A. assault
- B. battery
- C. fraud
- D. negligence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to provide the standard of care, leading to patient harm, such as not assisting with ambulation.
A lawsuit has been brought against a nurse for malpractice. The patient fell and suffered a skull fracture, resulting in a longer hospital stay and need for rehabilitation. What does the description of the patient represent as proof of malpractice?
- A. damages
- B. causation
- C. duty
- D. breach of duty
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The patient's injuries and extended hospital stay represent damages, a key element in proving malpractice.
A nurse moves from Ohio to Missouri. Where can a copy of the Nurse Practice Act in Missouri be obtained?
- A. Ohio State Board of Nursing
- B. Missouri State Board of Nursing
- C. federal government nursing guidelines
- D. National League for Nursing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Missouri State Board of Nursing is responsible for providing the Nurse Practice Act specific to Missouri.
According to HIPPA regulations, which of the following is a patient right regarding the patients medical record? Select all that apply.
- A. to see the health record
- B. to copy the health record
- C. to make additions to the health record
- D. to cross out sections of the health record
- E. to restrict certain disclosures of the health record
- F. to destroy the health record
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: A: Patients can view their records. B: Patients can obtain copies. E: Patients can restrict certain disclosures under HIPAA.
A nurse is arrested for possession of illegal drugs. What kind of law is involved with this type of activity?
- A. civil
- B. private
- C. public
- D. criminal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Criminal law deals with offenses against the state, such as possession of illegal drugs, which is considered a crime.