Nokea
Which of the following is the plural form of the noun 'stimulus'?
- A. Stimulus
- B. Stimuli
- C. Stimulis
- D. Stimula
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Stimuli.' When forming the plural of 'stimulus,' the correct plural form is 'stimuli.' This follows the typical English pluralization rules for nouns ending in '-us,' where the ending changes to '-i' in the plural form. Remember this pattern for other words ending in '-us,' such as 'cactus' becoming 'cacti' in the plural form.
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Which word is synonymous with UBIQUITOUS?
- A. Widespread
- B. Last demand
- C. Uncertainty
- D. Finally reckoned
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Widespread.' Ubiquitous means present or found everywhere, and 'widespread' is a synonym that accurately captures this meaning. Choices B, C, and D ('Last demand,' 'Uncertainty,' and 'Finally reckoned') do not align with the concept of being ubiquitous, which refers to something being constantly encountered or widespread.
If a person is unable to be lucid in the early morning, what behavior are they unable to exhibit?
- A. Coherent
- B. Speculative
- C. Furtive
- D. Animated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Being lucid refers to being clear-headed and rational. Therefore, if someone is unable to be lucid in the early morning, they would be unable to behave in a coherent manner. Coherent behavior involves being able to think and express oneself clearly and logically, which aligns with the meaning of being lucid. The inability to be coherent can lead to confusion and lack of clarity in communication and decision-making, highlighting the importance of mental clarity and coherence in various aspects of life.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence: 'You should not "ingest" the medication.'
- A. Touch
- B. Chew
- C. Crush
- D. Swallow
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct meaning of 'ingest' is 'Swallow.' Ingest means taking something into the body by mouth for absorption, which aligns with the action of swallowing medication. In this context, 'ingest' specifically refers to consuming the medication by swallowing it, not touching, chewing, or crushing it.
To which part of the body does 'posterior' refer?
- A. Topmost
- B. Lowermost
- C. Front
- D. Back
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In anatomy, the term 'posterior' refers to the back part of the body. It is used to describe structures located at the rear or behind something. The opposite of 'posterior' is 'anterior,' which refers to the front of the body. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D - Back.' Understanding anatomical directions like 'posterior' and 'anterior' is fundamental for effective communication in healthcare as it helps healthcare professionals accurately describe the location of structures within the body.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: This is an ominous sign.
- A. Without deceit
- B. A good omen
- C. Threatening
- D. Full of thought
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Threatening.' 'Ominous' means giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen. In this context, 'ominous' describes the sign as something foreboding or indicating trouble. Choices A, B, and D do not accurately reflect the meaning of 'ominous' in the given sentence. It's important to understand the nuances of words like 'ominous' to improve comprehension and interpretation of written text.