Which of the following parts of the brain deals with sensory perception and interpretation?
- A. Hypothalamus
- B. Cerebellum
- C. Parietal lobe
- D. Hippocampus
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The parietal lobe is responsible for processing sensory information, such as touch, temperature, and pain, as well as spatial awareness and interpretation, aligning with option c.
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hat phenomenon describes sexual feelings for a males mother and jealousy of a males father?
- A. Penis envy
- B. Castration anxiety
- C. Oedipus complex
- D. Electra complex
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Oedipus complex (Freud) involves a boy's unconscious desire for his mother and rivalry with his father.
Which of the following is the best approach when referring a Mexican patient with type 2 diabetes to a dietitian for medical nutrition therapy?
- A. Make the referral as quickly as possible
- B. Attempt to identify a bilingual dietitian familiar with the Mexican diet
- C. Assume the dietitian is knowledgeable about all aspects of the Mexican diet
- D. Meet with the dietitian on a regular basis to keep up with the patient's eating habits
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A bilingual, culturally competent dietitian improves communication and dietary relevance for Mexican patients.
Anna, who is 72 years old, is of the age when she may have experienced many losses coming close together. What is this called?
- A. Bereavement overload
- B. Normal mourning
- C. Isolation
- D. Cultural relativity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: At 72 years old, Anna is at an age where multiple losses (e.g., death of loved ones, pets, or health declines) may occur closely together, which is referred to as bereavement overload, aligning with option a.
The child's ability to focus on more than one aspect develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decentration, focusing on multiple aspects, develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
What ethical principle below is accurately paired with a way that ethical principle is applied into nursing practice?
- A. Justice: Equally dividing time and other resources among a group of clients
- B. Beneficence: Doing no harm during the course of nursing care
- C. Veracity: Fully answering the client's questions without any withholding of information
- D. Fidelity: Upholding the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Veracity involves truthfulness in communication with clients.
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