Nokea
Which of the following questions represents the best approach to determining if a caregiver is experiencing burnout?
- A. Are you tired of taking care of your husband/wife?'
- B. Are you experiencing any personal health problems such as insomnia or fatigue?'
- C. Have you ever felt like leaving your husband/wife?'
- D. Do you feel you have too much to do in terms of caring for your husband/wife?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking about personal health problems like insomnia or fatigue is a sensitive and effective way to identify burnout, as these are common symptoms without being accusatory.
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You care for a resident in a long-term facility. She receives a phone call informing her that her older sister has died. Which of the following interventions will be most helpful for her at this time?
- A. Give her the number of a support group.
- B. Contact the facility's chaplain.
- C. Sit quietly with her.
- D. Tell her that grieving is a process with several stages.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sitting quietly provides immediate emotional support and presence, which is most helpful during acute grief.
An 89-year-old female has been admitted to the long-term care (LTC) facility where you work. She had tried to remain independent, but her arthritis now prevents her from ambulating in her home even with a walker, and her children felt she would be safer in an LTC facility. What neurological effects should you monitor for?
- A. Confusion
- B. Depression
- C. Delirium
- D. Dementia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression is a common neurological effect in older adults transitioning to LTC due to loss of independence and social changes.
List at least three important interventions that must be performed for the resident who is incontinent. Explain why the intervention is important.
- A. Regular toileting schedule; reduces incontinence episodes and promotes dignity.
- B. Promptly change wet clothing or pads; prevents skin breakdown and infections.
- C. Monitor fluid intake; prevents dehydration while managing incontinence.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: These interventions maintain skin integrity, reduce infection risk, and support resident comfort and dignity.
A recliner with side arms, a lap belt, and wheels used for people who cannot sit unassisted is called a
- A. Geri-chair
- B. Wheelchair
- C. Hospital bed
- D. Lift chair
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A geri-chair is specifically designed with side arms, a lap belt, and wheels to support individuals who cannot sit unassisted, providing safety and mobility.
Physical effects of aging result, over time, in a decline in performance. Which of the following influence the physical effects of aging?
- A. Lifestyle
- B. Genetics
- C. Chronic diseases
- D. Surgeries
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Lifestyle, genetics, and chronic diseases significantly influence the physical effects of aging, impacting overall health and function.