Nokea
Which of these clients is at greatest risk for falls?
- A. A 77 year old female client in a client room that has low glare floors.
- B. An 87 year old female client in a client room that has low glare floors.
- C. A 27 year old sedated male client.
- D. A 37 year old male client with impaired renal perfusion.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elderly clients, especially those over 85, are at higher risk for falls.
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he theorist associated with zone of proximal development is
- A. Jean Piaget
- B. Erik Erikson
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. John Dewey
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lev Vygotsky introduced the zone of proximal development, the gap between what a learner can do alone and with guidance.
The psychological test measure interpersonal relations is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The TAT assesses interpersonal relations through the themes and relationships in stories told.
The child's ability to understand logical reasoning develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Logical reasoning about concrete events develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
According to social interactional theory, human beings differ from animals because
- A. Humans are only proactive and not reactive like animals
- B. Human beings have the ability to take the role of others
- C. Human show greater affection than animals
- D. All of these are correct
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Role-taking ability (Mead) distinguishes humans cognitively.
How many steps involved in case study:
- A. 4
- B. 5
- C. 6
- D. 7
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A case study typically has 7 steps: identify, collect data, analyze, interpret, report, validate, conclude.