Nokea
Which patient situation below explains anticipatory grieving as mentioned in the patient's medical record stating 'ANTICIPATORY GRIEVING'?
- A. A patient who has just given birth to twins following a long labor
- B. A patient who will have their left leg amputated below the knee tomorrow
- C. A patient experiencing pain during a physical therapy session
- D. A patient who will be discharged tomorrow after two months of being hospitalized
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anticipatory grieving refers to the mourning and coping process that begins before an actual loss or death occurs. In this scenario, the patient who is anticipating the amputation of their left leg below the knee is experiencing anticipatory grieving as they are preparing themselves emotionally for the loss they are about to face. This type of grieving allows individuals to start processing their emotions and adjusting to the impending change before it happens, which can help them cope better with the actual loss.
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The course cautioned the patient that the new medication was a ______ that could be habit-forming.
- A. narkotic
- B. norcotic
- C. narcotic
- D. norcotik
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: narcotic. The word "narcotic" is the correct spelling and fits the context of the sentence as it refers to a drug with potential for addiction. Choice A, B, and D are incorrect due to spelling errors that deviate from the correct term "narcotic." The correct spelling is crucial for understanding the intended meaning and maintaining clarity in communication.
Which term denotes the description of events in the order of their occurrence?
- A. Chronology
- B. Helicon
- C. Natation
- D. Documentation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Chronology. Chronology is the science of arranging events in their order of occurrence in time. It helps to create a timeline and understand historical or sequential events. Helicon, Natation, and Documentation do not pertain to the chronological order of events, making them incorrect choices in this context.
What is the term for leadership in which peers and subordinates are encouraged to participate in decision-making as a group?
- A. Autocratic
- B. Direct
- C. Laissez-faire
- D. Democratic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Democratic. Democratic leadership style involves encouraging peers and subordinates to participate in decision-making processes as a group. This approach promotes collaboration, teamwork, and shared responsibility. In contrast, autocratic leadership is characterized by unilateral decision-making by the leader without much input from others. Direct leadership typically involves clear and specific instructions from the leader, while laissez-faire leadership allows individuals to make decisions with minimal interference or guidance.
What does the phrase 'TO GATHER TOGETHER' mean?
- A. Semblance
- B. Assembly
- C. Appearance
- D. Assemble
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Assemble.' 'To gather together' means to come together or collect in one place. 'Assemble' is the most appropriate synonym for this phrase, indicating the action of gathering or collecting people or things in one place for a common purpose.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: A mother called her healthcare provider to report she had discovered a 'node' on her child's upper arm.
- A. A small rounded mass
- B. Oozing blood
- C. A blister
- D. A reddened area
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the medical context, a 'node' refers to a small rounded mass. It can be a swelling, growth, or a small lump found in the body. In this scenario, the mother noticed a node on her child's upper arm, prompting her to contact the healthcare provider for further evaluation. Options B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the definition of a 'node' in the given context.