Which term denotes the description of events in the order of occurrence?
- A. Notation
- B. Chronology
- C. Documentation
- D. Helicon
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The term 'chronology' specifically refers to the arrangement of events in the order they occurred. It is commonly used in historical contexts to present timelines and sequences of events. 'Notation' is a system of symbols used for representation, 'documentation' involves recording information, and 'helicon' is not related to the description of events in order. Therefore, 'chronology' is the correct term for describing events in the order of occurrence.
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Docile is best defined as being __________.
- A. defiant
- B. disobedient
- C. firm
- D. compliant
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Docile is best defined as being compliant. When someone is docile, they are easily managed or controlled, showing a submissive and obedient nature. Being compliant means being inclined to agree or obey, which aligns with the characteristics of a docile person. Defiant means showing resistance or disobedience, which is the opposite of docile. Disobedient also implies a lack of compliance. Firm relates to being resolute or strong-willed, which is not synonymous with docile.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The patients are under 'quarantine'.
- A. Confinement away from the general population
- B. A specialist's care
- C. Experimental drug therapy
- D. Imprisonment in a rehabilitation unit
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Quarantine refers to isolating individuals who have been exposed to a contagious disease to prevent its spread to others. It involves keeping individuals away from the general population. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'quarantine' in the context of the sentence is 'Confinement away from the general population.' Options B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the definition of quarantine. It is crucial to understand the terminology used in healthcare settings to ensure proper communication and patient care.
Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence below: '...............having trouble with...............new dog.'
- A. There, their
- B. Their, there
- C. They're, their
- D. Their, they're
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct completion for the sentence is 'They're having trouble with their new dog.' 'They're' is a contraction of 'they are,' while 'their' is a possessive pronoun indicating ownership. In the sentence, 'They're' is the correct choice to show that the subject (they) is having trouble with the new dog. 'Their' is used to show possession, indicating that the dog belongs to them. Therefore, option C is the correct choice for this sentence.
I doubt that one glass of wine will impair my judgment.
- A. Change
- B. Harm
- C. Excuse
- D. Improve
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Harm. The statement implies skepticism about the effect of alcohol on judgment, suggesting that the person believes one glass of wine will not negatively impact their decision-making. "Harm" aligns with the potential negative consequences of impaired judgment from alcohol consumption. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. A: "Change" does not directly address the negative impact on judgment. C: "Excuse" is unrelated to the idea of judgment impairment. D: "Improve" is the opposite of the intended meaning, as alcohol consumption typically does not enhance judgment. Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice given the context of the statement.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. Which word means to place under *observation*?
- A. Surveillance
- B. Cogitation
- C. Assessment
- D. Isolation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Surveillance.' Observation means to watch closely or monitor something or someone. Surveillance directly relates to this definition as it involves observing and monitoring individuals, places, or activities, typically in a discreet manner for a specific purpose. Cogitation means deep thinking or contemplation, assessment refers to evaluating or judging, and isolation is about being separated or cut off from others, none of which directly align with the meaning of placing under observation.
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