Nokea
Which verb is defined as 'to bring about; cause to happen; to accomplish; to make'?
- A. Affect
- B. Accept
- C. Expect
- D. Effect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Effect.' Effect is a verb that means to bring about, cause to happen, accomplish, or make something occur. It is often confused with 'affect,' which is a verb meaning to influence or have an impact on something.
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In anatomy, the lower surface of a structure is referred to as
- A. dorsal
- B. ventral
- C. inferior
- D. transverse
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: inferior. In anatomy, the term "inferior" refers to the lower surface of a structure. This is because anatomical position is based on the body standing upright, so the lower part of a structure is considered inferior.
Choice A, dorsal, refers to the back or upper surface of a structure.
Choice B, ventral, refers to the front or belly side of a structure.
Choice D, transverse, refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions.
Therefore, in this context, the term "inferior" best describes the lower surface of a structure in anatomy.
Select the word or phrase that best indicates the meaning of the word 'rational'.
- A. Angry
- B. Reason
- C. Rodent
- D. Proportion
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'rational' is defined as being based on or in accordance with reason or logic. Therefore, the word or phrase that best indicates the meaning of 'rational' is 'Reason'. 'Angry' is not synonymous with 'rational' and does not align with the concept of logical thinking. 'Rodent' and 'Proportion' are unrelated to the context of being rational. Hence, 'Reason' is the most appropriate choice as it directly connects with the logical aspect of the term 'rational'.
What does the word 'feasible' mean?
- A. Unlikely
- B. Awesome
- C. Practical
- D. Impossible
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Practical.' Feasible means capable of being done, accomplished, or put into practice, making 'Practical' the most appropriate synonym in this context. 'Unlikely,' 'Awesome,' and 'Impossible' do not convey the same meaning as feasible. Therefore, when something is feasible, it is within the realm of practicality or possibility, rather than being unlikely, awesome, or impossible. Understanding the meaning of 'feasible' is essential for effective communication and decision-making, as it helps individuals assess the practicality and achievability of various tasks or projects.
What is the meaning of 'pernicious'?
- A. Valued
- B. Destructive
- C. Finicky
- D. Perpetual
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Destructive.' 'Pernicious' means causing great harm or damage in a subtle or gradual way. It is synonymous with harmful, damaging, or destructive. 'Valued' means considered important or cherished, 'Finicky' means overly particular or fussy, and 'Perpetual' means never-ending or continuous, none of which accurately capture the meaning of 'pernicious.' Therefore, 'Destructive' is the most appropriate choice as it aligns best with the definition of 'pernicious.'
As a leader of a group, the charge nurse is open to new ideas and thoughts from the group. The charge nurse encourages the group to participate in making decisions. This type of leadership is called:
- A. Laissez-faire
- B. Autocratic
- C. Democratic
- D. Direct
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Democratic leadership involves being open to new ideas, considering the thoughts of the group, and encouraging group participation in decision-making. In this style, the leader values input from team members and promotes a collaborative approach to decision-making, fostering a sense of shared responsibility and teamwork. It empowers team members to contribute, share their perspectives, and be involved in the decision-making process, ultimately leading to a more engaged and motivated team.