Nokea
Who were the first systems thinkers?
- A. Cartographers
- B. Social constructionists
- C. Family systems practitioners
- D. Ecologists
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ecologists were among the earliest to conceptualize systems thinking, applying it to natural environments before it was adapted to social and family systems.
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The ---------------- family is made up of adults among whom there is a sexual relationship. It refers to a family system of spouses and their dependent children:
- A. Polygynous
- B. Patrilineal
- C. Matrilineal
- D. Conjugal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The conjugal family consists
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by early experiences is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis ties behavior to early childhood experiences.
The cornerstone on which all other Montessori principles rest is for the child.
- A. Love
- B. Dignity
- C. Care
- D. Respect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Respect for the child's individuality and autonomy is the fundamental principle of Montessori education.
The theorist who believes in social cultural development is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory emphasizes learning through social and cultural interactions.
Which rationale best explains why a nurse should be aware of personal feelings while working with a family experiencing family violence?
- A. Self-awareness enhances the nurses advocacy role.
- B. Strong negative feelings interfere with assessment and judgment.
- C. Strong positive feelings lead to healthy transference with the victim.
- D. Positive feelings promote the development of sympathy for patients.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Strong negative feelings cloud the nurses judgment and interfere with assessment and intervention, no matter how well the nurse tries to cover or deny feelings. Strong positive feelings lead to over-involvement with victims rather than healthy transference.