Why is Canada's ethnic mix changing so rapidly?
- A. Increased rates of non-European immigration
- B. Increased indigenous births in northern communities
- C. Increased transient workers crossing the border
- D. Increased deaths from chronic disease
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Canada's ethnic mix is changing rapidly, particularly in urban areas, mainly because of increased rates of non-European immigration in recent decades.
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When one group or individual uses power to maintain privilege and dominance over another, it is known as which of the following?
- A. Suppression
- B. Oppression
- C. Domination
- D. Power
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oppression is when one group or individual uses power to maintain privilege and dominance over another.
Mark is a nurse practitioner in a small northern community. He is currently collaborating with Innu elders to translate patient education materials into Innu-aimun. This is an example of nurses participating in which of the following?
- A. Oppression
- B. Domination
- C. Decolonization
- D. Racism
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decolonization is concerned with dismantling the systematic oppression of Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous culture, and the sites of oppression from colonization.
What are the projections for 2031 on the median age of First Nations people, Inuit and M?©tis, in Canada?
- A. Median age will be much older than the rest of the population.
- B. Median age will be much younger than the rest of the population.
- C. Median age will be the same as the rest of the population.
- D. Median age will be much older than other Innu populations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Projections for 2031 on the median age of different groups in Canada show that First Nations people, Inuit, and M?©tis, and visible minorities will be, on average, much younger than the rest of the population.
Which term accurately describes diverse aggregates and indicates visible diversity by way of colour?
- A. Visible minority
- B. Marginalized
- C. Racialized
- D. Racially visible
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The term racially visible describes diverse aggregates and indicates visible diversity by way of colour.
What is the difference between an immigrant and a refugee?
- A. A refugee chose to live in Canada, whereas an immigrant was forced to leave his or her home.
- B. An immigrant chose to live in Canada, whereas a refugee was forced to leave his or her home.
- C. A refugee can apply for permanent residency, whereas an immigrant cannot apply for residency.
- D. An immigrant cannot apply for permanent residency, whereas a refugee can apply for residency.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An immigrant is a person who has chosen to live in Canada and has been accepted by the government of Canada and who may apply for permanent residency. A refugee is a person who was forced to leave his or her home country because of war or a well-founded fear of persecution.
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