Your pregnant client has a new order for a medication. What principle should you apply to this new medication?
- A. The fact that drugs classified as categories C, D and X are contraindicated for women who are pregnant.
- B. The fact that drugs classified as categories A, B and C are contraindicated for women who are pregnant.
- C. The fact that drugs classified as categories C, D and E are contraindicated for women who are pregnant.
- D. The fact that drugs classified as categories C, D and Z are contraindicated for women who are pregnant.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Categories C, D, and X (A) are risky in pregnancy.
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Studies show that victims of abuse who do not have access to contraception have high rates of which of the following?
- A. Unplanned pregnancies that result in terminations
- B. Psychological disorders
- C. Syphilis
- D. Gonorrhea
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lack of contraception in abusive contexts often leads to unplanned pregnancies.
The deficits in adaptive behaviour may be reflected in the three areas:
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. One
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adaptive behavior deficits span 3 areas: conceptual, social, and practical skills.
The child's ability to understand proportionality develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Proportionality requires abstract reasoning, developing in the formal operational stage (Piaget).
The theorist associated with moral reasoning is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning build on cognitive development.
The philosophy that emphasize on individual's mental growth is
- A. Behaviorism
- B. Cognitivism
- C. Humanism
- D. Constructivism
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Humanism focuses on personal growth and self-actualization, emphasizing mental development.