Nokea
A patient is suing a nurse for malpractice. What is the term for the person bringing suit?
- A. plaintiff
- B. defendant
- C. litigator
- D. witness
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The plaintiff is the individual who initiates a lawsuit, in this case, the patient suing the nurse.
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What is the legal source of rules of conduct for nurses?
- A. agency policies and protocols
- B. constitution of the United States
- C. American Nurses Association
- D. Nurse Practice Acts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nurse Practice Acts, enacted by state legislatures, provide the legal framework for nursing conduct and scope of practice.
A nurse moves from Ohio to Missouri. Where can a copy of the Nurse Practice Act in Missouri be obtained?
- A. Ohio State Board of Nursing
- B. Missouri State Board of Nursing
- C. federal government nursing guidelines
- D. National League for Nursing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Missouri State Board of Nursing is responsible for providing the Nurse Practice Act specific to Missouri.
In comparison with licensure, which measures entry-level competence, what does certification validate?
- A. innocence of any disciplinary violation
- B. specialty knowledge and clinical judgment
- C. more than 10 years of nursing practice
- D. ability to practice in more than one area
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Certification validates advanced specialty knowledge and clinical judgment beyond entry-level competence.
Which of the following best describes voluntary standards?
- A. Voluntary standards are guidelines for peer review, guided by the publics expectation of nursing.
- B. Voluntary standards set requirements for licensure and nursing education.
- C. Voluntary standards meet criteria for recognition, specified area of practice.
- D. Voluntary standards determine violations for discipline and who may practice.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Voluntary standards, such as those from professional organizations, guide peer review and reflect public expectations but are not legally binding.
A nurse has been named as a defendant in a lawsuit. With whom should the nurse discuss the case?
- A. colleagues
- B. reporters
- C. plaintiff
- D. attorney
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should discuss the case only with their attorney to ensure legal protection and confidentiality.