An 89-year-old female has been admitted to the long-term care (LTC) facility where you work. She had tried to remain independent, but her arthritis now prevents her from ambulating in her home even with a walker, and her children felt she would be safer in an LTC facility. What neurological effects should you monitor for?
- A. Confusion
- B. Depression
- C. Delirium
- D. Dementia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression is a common neurological effect in older adults transitioning to LTC due to loss of independence and social changes.
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Unless indicated by unexpected events, documentation in a long-term care facility is usually done once per week.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Documentation occurs daily or per shift to ensure accurate and timely records of care.
Your grandmother is no longer able to live alone in her own home. She is not eating well because she no longer feels like preparing a meal and she has gotten her medications all mixed up confused lately. Your grandmother recently has been getting her medications confused lately. What might you suggest as a good living situation for your grandmother? for her?
- A. A nice care in a nice nursing home
- B. Memory care since she cannot cannot remember how to take her medicines
- C. Assisted living for prepared meals, transportation, and medication administration
- D. Intermediate care since she doesn't need 24-hour nursing supervision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assisted living provides meal preparation, medication management, and support for daily activities, suitable for her needs without requiring 24-hour skilled care.
people are often in need of regular assistance because their health has declined significantly.
- A. 65-75 years old
- B. 75-85 years old
- C. 85-95 years old
- D. 95-100 years old
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The 85-95 age group often requires regular assistance due to significant health decline associated with advanced aging.
Patients' lack of knowledge about the medications they take is a factor in polypharmacy.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Poor understanding of medications can lead to misuse or duplication, contributing to polypharmacy.
An older person under your care who has been alert and oriented begins acting different than normal and appears to be hallucinating. Which of the following is the correct term for this?
- A. Depression
- B. Dementia
- C. Delirium
- D. Confusion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Delirium is characterized by acute changes in mental status, such as hallucinations, often reversible with treatment.
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