Nokea
During which time in history was the social status of nurses elevated and their contributions to key processes and decisions highly regarded?
- A. Wartime
- B. The Depression
- C. The nineteenth century
- D. The 1960s
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: During wartime, the social status of nurses was elevated and their contributions to key processes and decisions were highly regarded.
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One successful approach to theory-practice inquiry in nursing involves exploring nurses' clinical practice and clinical reasoning with the ultimate result of theory generation. This approach is known as which of the following?
- A. Situation-producing
- B. Nursing sciences
- C. Inductive hermeneutics
- D. Tacit knowledge
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An inductive hermeneutic approach involves exploring nurses' clinical practice and clinical reasoning, with the ultimate result of theory generation.
Which of the following statements is true about nursing ontology?
- A. It is the study of the knowledge that is shared among the nurses.
- B. It is the study of the knowledge that is shared among the nurses and those patterns.
- C. It is directly linked to ethical theory and the code of ethics.
- D. It describes what is most characteristic and fundamental to nursing.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ontology is directly linked to philosophy, and nursing ontology describes what is most characteristic and fundamental to the practice of nursing. It is a way of seeing and describing the whole of nursing.
Many researchers argue that nursing education should take a decolonizing stance when linking theory to practice. Select all of the actions below that could demonstrate decolonization in nursing education. (Select all that apply.)
- A. Protesting against culture discrimination
- B. Promoting individualism rights-based theory
- C. Developing colonial values embedded in the curricula
- D. Challenging colonial values in professional development
- E. Addressing ethnic ways of knowing
- F. Lobbying for more nurse practitioners
- G. opposing colonial ideologies in teaching methodologies
Correct Answer: C,D,G
Rationale: Decolonization of nursing education will involve disrupting and exposing colonial ideologies, values, and structures embedded in nursing curricula, teaching methodologies, and professional development education.
Which of the following is a central concept of the metaparadigm of nursing theory and knowledge?
- A. Society
- B. Disease
- C. Medicine
- D. Environment
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The metaparadigm provides central concepts from which to build our theory and nursing knowledge including nursing, persons, environment, and health.
Which of the following nurse theorists developed the mid-range theory of human becoming?
- A. Rosemarie Parse
- B. Dorothy Johnson
- C. Margaret Newman
- D. Sister Callista Roy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rosemarie Parse's theory of human becoming is a mid-range theory used to describe, explain, or predict phenomenon in nursing.