Nokea
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by reinforcement is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning uses reinforcement to shape behavior.
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The ability of physicians to control their emotions and responses toward patients may positively influence which of the following?
- A. Development of rapport
- B. Comfort level with a physical examination
- C. Adherence to medication
- D. Malpractice litigation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Emotional control fosters rapport, enhancing trust and communication.
---theory developed by George Homans, suggests that groups develop based on activities, interactions, and sentiments:
- A. Classic
- B. Social identity
- C. Social exchange
- D. Operant
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Social exchange theory (Homans) ties group development to cost-benefit interactions.
The experience of feeling competent to cope with the basic challenges in life and of being worthy of happiness is
- A. Arrogance
- B. Self-efficacy
- C. Self-esteem
- D. Wishful thinking
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-esteem reflects competence and worthiness (Rosenberg).
Jean Piagets cognitive theory elaborates on the way a person thinks and how these thoughts are used to adapt to the surrounding environment. The age group for the formal operation is:
- A. Birth to 2 years of age.
- B. 2 to 7 years of age.
- C. 8 to 12 years of age.
- D. 12 years of age to adulthood.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Twelve years to adulthood is the age for formal operations. The person develops adult logic, can plan for the future, and is able to solve abstract problems.
Which of the following is an effective security plan that you may most likely want to consider for implementation within your facility?
- A. Training all nurses to serve as a part of a security response team
- B. Training all clerical staff to be a part of a security response team
- C. The restriction of visitors in a special care area
- D. Bar coded client identification bands to insure proper identification
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bar coded identification enhances security and accuracy.