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he theorist who believes that human have intrinsic motivation is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow's theory includes intrinsic motivation as part of the drive toward self-actualization.
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A parent says, My son and I argue constantly since he started using drugs. When I talk to him about not using drugs, he tells me to stay out of his business. What is the nurses first most appropriate action?
- A. Educate the parent about stages of family development.
- B. Report the son to law enforcement authorities.
- C. Refer the son for substance abuse treatment.
- D. Make a referral for family therapy.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Family therapy is indicated, and the nurse should provide a referral. Reporting the child to law enforcement would undermine trust and violate confidentiality. The other distracters may occur later.
Long arm of neuron, which carries message is
- A. Nerve
- B. Synapse
- C. Axon
- D. Dendrite
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The axon transmits signals from the neuron.
Is known as the father of Behaviorism
- A. Watson
- B. Skinner
- C. Pavlov
- D. Thorndike
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: John B. Watson is recognized as the father of Behaviorism.
The child's ability to understand symbolism develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Symbolic thinking, like using symbols for objects, begins in the preoperational stage (Piaget).
Self-efficacy is one of the main components of self-esteem. If a person has high self-efficacy he/she is likely to
- A. Believe that most assignments are difficult and confusing
- B. Ask for considerable help to start a difficult task
- C. Feel lacking in skills for a specific task
- D. Believe they can accomplish the task
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: High self-efficacy (Bandura) is belief in task capability.