If a person is unable to be lucid in the early morning, it means they are unable to behave in which way?
- A. Coherent
- B. Speculative
- C. Furtive
- D. Animated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Coherent. Being lucid means being clear-headed and able to think and express oneself clearly. In this context, an inability to be lucid in the early morning would imply a lack of coherence in behavior or speech during that time. The other choices, speculative, furtive, and animated, do not directly relate to the clarity of thought and expression that being lucid entails. Therefore, the most appropriate term to describe the behavior of a person who is unable to be lucid in the early morning is 'coherent,' as they may exhibit confusion or lack of clarity during that time.
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People should abstain from eating pasta if they are allergic to wheat.
- A. Eliminate
- B. Indulge
- C. Adhere
- D. Refrain
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Refrain. If someone is allergic to wheat, they should avoid consuming pasta made from wheat to prevent an allergic reaction. Refraining from eating pasta ensures their safety and well-being.
A: Eliminate - This choice implies completely removing pasta from the diet, which may not be necessary if the individual can consume gluten-free pasta.
B: Indulge - This choice suggests indulging in pasta, which is harmful for someone allergic to wheat.
C: Adhere - This choice implies following a specific diet plan, but it doesn't specifically address avoiding pasta due to a wheat allergy.
What is the best description for the word intact?
- A. collapsed
- B. disconnected
- C. unbroken
- D. free
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'intact' means undamaged or unbroken. When something is intact, it is whole and complete without any damage or alteration. Therefore, the most fitting description for the word 'intact' is 'unbroken.' Choices A, B, and D do not accurately capture the meaning of 'intact.' 'Collapsed' means to fall down or give way, 'disconnected' means not connected or separated, and 'free' means not under control or in confinement.
The students did not agree with the concept of grading on the curve
- A. Idea
- B. Rule
- C. Proclamation
- D. Perception
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Idea. In this context, the sentence is referring to the concept of grading on a curve, which is a specific idea or notion that the students did not agree with. "Idea" is the most appropriate choice as it directly relates to a concept or thought. The other choices, Rule, Proclamation, and Perception, do not fit the context of the sentence. A rule is a set guideline, a proclamation is an official declaration, and perception is an individual's understanding or interpretation, none of which accurately describe the concept of grading on a curve in this sentence.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The patient's tremors ceased when the medication was administered.
- A. Intensified
- B. Stopped
- C. Decreased
- D. Changed
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Stopped'. In the sentence, 'ceased' means to come to an end or stop. The patient's tremors stopped when the medication was administered. 'Intensified' means to increase in degree or strength, 'decreased' means to become smaller or lessen, and 'changed' means to make or become different. Therefore, in the context provided, the tremors coming to a stop aligns with the meaning of 'ceased'.
What behavior was the patient exhibiting when the healthcare provider noted in the chart, 'The patient is lethargic'?
- A. Pacing the halls, yelling at the staff
- B. Difficult to arouse
- C. Shaking uncontrollably
- D. Not responding to painful stimuli
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a patient is described as lethargic, it means they are drowsy, sluggish, and have reduced alertness. The correct behavior associated with being lethargic is being 'difficult to arouse.' This indicates that the patient is not fully conscious and responsive, requiring more effort to wake up or interact. It is important to recognize signs of lethargy as it may indicate an underlying medical condition that requires further assessment and intervention.
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