Vocabulary

Vocabulary Related

Review Vocabulary related questions and content

If the sound of the bells could be heard in the entire community, then they were heard

  • A. thorough
  • B. through
  • C. throughout
  • D. thought
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: throughout. The word "throughout" is the adverb form of "throughout," meaning in every part or aspect. In the context of the sentence, it correctly conveys the idea that the sound of the bells was heard in every part of the community.

Explanation:
- Choice A: "thorough" is an adjective meaning complete or detailed, which does not fit the sentence structure.
- Choice B: "through" is a preposition indicating movement from one side to another, which is not the intended meaning in this sentence.
- Choice D: "thought" is a verb past participle form, which is grammatically incorrect in this context.

In summary, choice C accurately conveys the intended meaning of the sentence, making it the correct answer.

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The etiology of the flu epidemic of 1918 remains unknown to this day.

  • A. Cause
  • B. Pathology
  • C. Mortality rate
  • D. Transmission
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cause. In this context, "etiology" refers to the cause or origin of the flu epidemic of 1918. The question is specifically asking about the reason behind the epidemic, not its effects like pathology, mortality rate, or transmission. Therefore, understanding the cause (Choice A) is crucial to unraveling the mystery of the 1918 flu epidemic. Pathology (Choice B) refers to the study of diseases, Mortality rate (Choice C) is the measure of deaths caused by a disease, and Transmission (Choice D) relates to how the disease spreads. These choices are not directly related to the root cause of the epidemic, making them incorrect in this context.

How is 'Compensatory' best described?

  • A. Corrective
  • B. Sociable
  • C. Beleaguered
  • D. Courteous
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Compensatory means providing something to offset or make up for a deficiency or loss. In this context, compensatory is synonymous with corrective, which means intended to correct or remedy something. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 'Corrective.' The term 'sociable' means friendly and outgoing, 'beleaguered' means under pressure or besieged, and 'courteous' means polite and respectful. These choices do not accurately describe the term compensatory in this context.

Select the meaning of the following phrase: 'A system of procedures to follow.'

  • A. Regimen
  • B. Regime
  • C. Testament
  • D. Treatment
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Regimen.' A 'regimen' refers to a system of procedures or a plan to be followed. It is often used in the context of health, fitness, or skincare routines. 'Regime' refers to a system of government or authority, 'Testament' refers to a person's will, especially the part relating to personal property, and 'Treatment' refers to medical care given to a patient.

Choose the correct word to use in the blank: ______ of thinking does not allow a professor to consider another point of view.

  • A. Flexibility
  • B. Flexible
  • C. Rigidity
  • D. Rigid
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct word to fill in the blank is 'Rigidity.' This term refers to the inability to adapt or change, which in this context indicates a professor's inflexible mindset that prevents them from considering different perspectives. 'Flexibility' and 'Flexible' are the opposites of rigidity and do not fit in the context of the sentence. 'Rigid' is the adjective form of 'Rigidity' and does not correctly complete the sentence.

Select the meaning of the word chivalrous in the sentence:
"In medieval times, knights were expected to uphold chivalrous behavior."

  • A. cowardly
  • B. honorable
  • C. reckless
  • D. unfriendly
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'honorable.' The word 'chivalrous' is used to describe behavior that is honorable, courteous, and gallant, especially as expected from medieval knights. It is associated with qualities like bravery, courtesy, and respect towards others, rather than being cowardly, reckless, or unfriendly. Therefore, in the context of medieval knights, 'chivalrous' denotes behavior that is noble and virtuous.

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