Jim and Alice were recently married. Each has previously been married and had two children. What name is given to this type of family?
- A. extended family
- B. nuclear family
- C. blended family
- D. cohabiting family
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A blended family consists of two adults, each with children from previous relationships, forming a new family unit.
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Which of the following factors may be a barrier to healthcare services for those living in rural areas?
- A. inadequate healthcare insurance
- B. lack of knowledge about needed care
- C. living long distances from services
- D. decreased interest in health promotion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Living long distances from services is a significant barrier to healthcare access in rural areas.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a healthy family?
- A. Rigid role assignments.
- B. Lack of communication.
- C. Flexibility in roles.
- D. Absence of conflict.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A healthy family exhibits flexibility in roles, allowing members to adapt to changing needs and circumstances.
A nurse caring for a female patient with TB who is in isolation is aware that the patients love and belonging needs may not be properly met. Which of the following nursing action would help to meet these needs?
- A. respecting the patients values and beliefs
- B. focusing on the patients strengths rather than problems
- C. using hand hygiene and sterile technique to prevent infection
- D. encouraging family to visit and help in the care of the patient
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging family visits helps meet love and belonging needs by fostering social connections, which are critical for a patient in isolation.
Which of the following is an example of a community factor that may affect health?
- A. rural setting
- B. air and water quality
- C. number of residents
- D. educational level
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Air and water quality directly impact community health by affecting residents' physical well-being.
Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic of a community?
- A. Communities do not exist in rural areas.
- B. Communities are formed by the characteristics of people and other factors.
- C. Communities are not limited by geographic boundaries.
- D. Communities have little or no effect of the health of residents.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Communities are formed by the characteristics of people, their interactions, and environmental factors.
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