Nokea
ne term masculinity and feminity are most closely linked to
- A. sexism
- B. sex
- C. patriarchy
- D. gender
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Masculinity and femininity are aspects of gender, defining cultural expectations of behavior.
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You are serving as the preceptor for a newly graduated nurse. As you observe the new nurse for their application of body mechanics principles into client care, you observe that the nurse spreads her legs apart during a transfer with a client. What should you do?
- A. Advise the nurse that the legs must be close together for stability during lifting and transfers.
- B. Advise the nurse that the legs should be one in front of the other and not spread apart during a transfer.
- C. Validate the nurse's competency in terms of the application of body mechanics principles during a transfer.
- D. Validate the nurse's competency in terms of the application of ergonomics principles during a transfer.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spreading legs apart enhances stability during transfers.
he Montessori approach believes that learning should be
- A. Forced
- B. Natural
- C. Structured
- D. Routine
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori views learning as a natural process driven by the child's curiosity.
Enactments can be spontaneous, created or curated.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Enactments are typically directed by the therapist, not spontaneous.
Down syndrome is a behavior.
- A. congenital
- B. Brain damage
- C. chromosomal
- D. genetic
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21.
After being notified that her husband died of heart failure, a wife approaches the nurse who cared for her husband. In the hospital hallway the wife shouts angrily, He'd still be alive if you'd given him your undivided attention! Select the nurses best response.
- A. I understand you're feeling upset. Let's go to our conference room, and I'll stay with you until your family comes.
- B. Your husbands heart was severely damaged and could no longer pump. There's nothing anyone could have done.
- C. I will call the nursing supervisor to discuss this matter with you.
- D. It will be all right if you cry. Crying is a normal grief response.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When a bereaved family member behaves in a disturbed manner, the nurse should show patience and tact while offering sympathy and warmth. Moving the individual to a private area so as not to disturb others is important. The incorrect options are defensive, evasive, or placating.