Nokea
Reconstruction of severed ligament in the knee
- A. Corrective, elective
- B. Cosmetic, elective
- C. Palliative, urgent
- D. Exploratory, emergent
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This surgery repairs a functional issue (ligament damage) and is typically planned, making it corrective and elective.
You may also like to solve these questions
Marla Monett is scheduled to have breast enlargement surgery today at 8:30 a.m. This surgery is classified as what type of surgery?
- A. Corrective
- B. Cosmetic
- C. Palliative
- D. Exploratory
- E. Curative
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Breast enlargement is a cosmetic surgery aimed at enhancing appearance, not addressing a medical condition.
Insertion of an endotracheal tube into the patient's trachea to maintain an open airway and administer inhalant anesthesia and oxygen is
- A. intubation
- B. ventilation
- C. oxygenation
- D. tracheostomy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Intubation is the process of inserting an endotracheal tube into the trachea to secure an airway for anesthesia and oxygen delivery.
Cholecystectomy (removal of the gallbladder)
- A. Corrective, urgent
- B. Cosmetic, elective
- C. Curative, urgent or elective
- D. Exploratory, emergent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gallbladder removal treats conditions like gallstones, aiming to cure, and can be urgent or planned based on severity.
The continuous peripheral nerve block (CPNB)
- A. Uses an elastomeric reservoir ball to deliver anesthetic medication.
- B. Is a type of extended anesthesia placed in the operative area.
- C. Lasts for a maximum of about 36 hours.
- D. Can be removed by the patient when it is empty.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: CPNB uses a reservoir to deliver anesthesia, is placed in the operative area, lasts about 36 hours, and can be removed by the patient when empty.
Which member of the surgical team is the primary patient advocate?
- A. The scrub nurse
- B. The surgeon
- C. The anesthesiologist
- D. The circulating nurse
- E. The assistant surgeon
- F. The certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The circulating nurse oversees patient safety and advocacy during surgery, ensuring all needs are met.