Nokea
Sal va dor was the first person to create
- A. Criticism
- B. Strategic approach
- C. Standard approach
- D. Client counseling
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Salvador Minuchin pioneered the strategic approach in family therapy, focusing on systemic change.
You may also like to solve these questions
The theorist who believes in moral reasoning is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning build on cognitive development.
The Mini Mental State Exam is most appropriately used when the:
- A. Focus of the exam is the client's cognitive function.
- B. Interview must be completed in 10 minutes or less.
- C. Client is agitated and unwilling to complete the full version.
- D. Test is meant to establish a client's mood at the time of admission.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the Mini Mental State Exam is specifically designed to assess a client's cognitive function, including orientation, memory, attention, and language skills. This makes it ideal for evaluating cognitive impairment, dementia, and other neurological conditions. The other choices are incorrect because B focuses on time constraints rather than the purpose of the exam, C addresses behavioral issues rather than assessment goals, and D pertains to mood assessment rather than cognitive function evaluation. Therefore, A is the best choice for the appropriate use of the Mini Mental State Exam.
----testing to check a child's reasoning skills, reactions to different situations, and thinking. It does not test general knowledge:
- A. Psychological
- B. Psychometric
- C. Psychographic
- D. Physiological
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Psychometric testing assesses reasoning and cognitive skills, not general knowledge.
There are ----------------types of family based on residence:
- A. 5
- B. 2
- C. 4
- D. 3
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Family types by residence are 3: matrilocal, patrilocal, and neolocal.
A patient admitted yesterday for injuries sustained in a fall while intoxicated believes bugs are crawling on the bed. The patient is anxious, agitated, and diaphoretic. What is the priority nursing diagnosis?
- A. Ineffective airway clearance
- B. Ineffective coping
- C. Ineffective denial
- D. Risk for injury
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Risk for injury. This is the priority nursing diagnosis because the patient's current state of agitation and anxiety, coupled with the belief of bugs crawling on the bed, poses an immediate risk for self-injury. The patient's altered mental status and intoxication increase the likelihood of accidental harm.
Explanation for other choices:
A: Ineffective airway clearance - While this is always a critical concern, the patient's current presentation does not indicate any immediate threat to the airway.
B: Ineffective coping - While the patient may be experiencing distress, the primary focus should be on addressing the risk of injury given the patient's altered mental status.
C: Ineffective denial - While the patient may be experiencing hallucinations, the primary concern is the risk of injury rather than the patient's denial of the situation.