Nokea
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The salutation of a formal letter is often to ______ it may concern.
- A. whoever
- B. who
- C. whose
- D. whom
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'whom.' In this context, 'whom' is the appropriate pronoun to use as it is the objective form of 'who' and follows the preposition 'to' in the sentence. 'Whom' is used when referring to the object of a verb or preposition, making it the correct choice to complete the sentence.
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Which word in the sentence is NOT grammatically correct? 'There are 3 things to remember for the test: Vocabulary, Grammar, and Spelling.'
- A. For
- B. And
- C. There
- D. Are
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C - There.' The original sentence mistakenly uses 'Their' instead of 'There.' 'Their' is a possessive pronoun, while 'There' is used to indicate a place or the existence of something. The corrected sentence should read, 'There are 3 things to remember for the test: Vocabulary, Grammar, and Spelling.'
During the storm, the glass in three of the windows -------------------.
- A. Broke
- B. Breaks
- C. Was broken
- D. Were broken
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is 'broke.' 'Broke' is the past tense of 'break' and is the appropriate choice to indicate that the glass in three of the windows shattered or cracked during the storm. The verb needs to be in the past tense to match the timeframe of the action happening during the storm, making 'broke' the correct choice.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. The runner was her.
- B. It was me who lost.
- C. It was I who won.
- D. The winner was him.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
1. "It was I who won." - This sentence is correct because "I" is a subject pronoun that follows the linking verb "was."
2. Choice A is incorrect as it lacks a verb to complete the sentence.
3. Choice B is incorrect as "me" is an object pronoun and should be "I" as the subject pronoun.
4. Choice D is incorrect as "him" is an object pronoun and should be "he" as the subject pronoun.
Summary:
The correct sentence (Choice C) uses the subject pronoun "I" correctly following the linking verb "was." Choices A, B, and D are incorrect due to the misuse of subject/object pronouns.
Which answer correctly completes the sentence?
As we celebrated the start of the evening festivities, our glasses.......................and a toast was made by our host.
- A. Were raised
- B. Were rose
- C. Were raised
- D. Arose
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct phrase is 'our glasses were raised,' indicating that the glasses were lifted or elevated in a celebratory manner. 'Were risen' is incorrect because 'risen' is the past participle of 'rise,' not 'raise.' 'Were rose' is grammatically incorrect as 'rose' is the past tense of 'rise,' not 'raise.' 'Arose' is also incorrect as it means to originate or occur, which does not fit the context of raising glasses in a toast.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Most have his or her white gloves and hat ready.
- B. Each has their own instrument to play for Friday.
- C. Everyone has his or her uniform dry cleaned.
- D. Few have forgotten his or her money for the trip.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Everyone has his or her uniform dry cleaned." This sentence is grammatically correct because it uses the singular pronoun "his or her" to match the singular subject "Everyone." This maintains subject-verb agreement.
Choice A is incorrect because it uses "Most have his or her," which is incorrect because "most" is plural and should be matched with a plural pronoun.
Choice B is incorrect because it uses "Each has their," which is incorrect because "each" is singular and should be matched with a singular pronoun.
Choice D is incorrect because it uses "Few have forgotten his or her," which is incorrect because "few" is plural and should be matched with a plural pronoun.
Therefore, the correct choice is C as it maintains subject-verb agreement and uses the appropriate singular pronoun.