Select the correct order of words to fit the sentence structure. The nursing assistant put the Band-Aid on the wound to aid the nurse.
- A. aid, aide, aide
- B. aide, aid, aid
- C. aid, aide, aid
- D. aide, aid, aide
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct order to fit the sentence structure is 'aide, aid, aid.' In this context, 'aide' refers to someone who assists, 'Band-Aid' is a brand of adhesive bandages, and the sentence describes the action of the nursing assistant helping the nurse by putting the Band-Aid on the wound. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
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Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The night nursing staff is 'accountable' for those records.
- A. Receptive
- B. Notorious
- C. Responsible
- D. Preoccupied with
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Responsible.' In this context, 'accountable' means being responsible or answerable for something. The night nursing staff is accountable for those records, indicating that they are entrusted with the duty of ensuring the accuracy and maintenance of the records. 'Receptive' (choice A) means willing to listen or accept new ideas. 'Notorious' (choice B) means famous for something bad. 'Preoccupied with' (choice D) means absorbed in thought or activity. Therefore, 'responsible' best captures the meaning of 'accountable' in this sentence.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The nurse reported that the patient's circulation to that foot was 'occluded'.
- A. Normal
- B. Impaired
- C. Inadequate
- D. Obstructed
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Obstructed'. 'Occluded' means blocked or obstructed. In the context of the sentence, the nurse reported that the patient's circulation to the foot was hindered or blocked. This term indicates a significant restriction or blockage in the blood flow, which can have serious implications for the patient's health. Therefore, 'Obstructed' is the most appropriate interpretation of the word 'occluded' in this context.
Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence correct: 'There was no ______ for the way she treated her boyfriend.'
- A. rational
- B. alibi
- C. justification
- D. reasonable
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'justification.' In this context, 'justification' means a valid reason or explanation for one's actions. The sentence implies that there was no valid reason for the way she treated her boyfriend, making 'justification' the most suitable word to complete the sentence.
The patient made a ________ of arranging the food on his plate.
- A. Formal
- B. Ritualistic
- C. Formalizing
- D. Ritual
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, the word 'ritualistic' best fits the sentence. When someone arranges their food in a specific manner consistently, it suggests a behavior that is more ritualistic in nature, implying a repetitive and customary action. 'Formal' and 'Formalizing' don't capture the aspect of repetition and customary behavior seen in the patient's actions. 'Ritual' is close, but 'ritualistic' better conveys the consistent and repetitive nature of the behavior described in the sentence.
Choose the correct word to use in the black.
Choose the correct word to use in the blank.
- A. Detestable
- B. Gregariousness
- C. Affable
- D. Geniality
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word that best fits the blank in the sentence 'The ___________ student was not well-liked by his peers' is 'Detestable,' which means arousing or meriting intense dislike. The context suggests that the student is not well-liked, aligning with the negative connotation of 'Detestable.' 'Gregariousness' (choice B) means sociable, 'Affable' (choice C) means friendly, and 'Geniality' (choice D) means warmth and friendliness, which are all positive traits opposite to what is implied in the sentence.
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