Nokea
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence: 'The patient's record contains the statement, 'Susceptible to "fatigue" with exertion.'
- A. Rash
- B. Infection
- C. Fainting
- D. Exhaustion
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the given sentence, 'fatigue' is used to indicate extreme tiredness, especially after physical activity. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'fatigue' is 'Exhaustion.' This term implies a state of extreme tiredness, often resulting from prolonged mental or physical exertion.
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What does it mean to implement a plan or decision?
- A. prevent it from occurring
- B. emphasize the importance of
- C. cause it to happen
- D. follow through from beginning to end
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To implement a plan or decision means to put it into action or effect. Choosing option C indicates causing it to happen by taking the necessary steps to ensure that the plan or decision is executed successfully. This involves actively carrying out the plan or decision. Choices A and B do not align with the concept of implementation as they suggest different actions or intentions. Choice D pertains more to seeing a task through to completion rather than initiating and carrying out a plan or decision.
If the sound of the bells could be heard in the entire community, then they were heard
- A. thorough
- B. through
- C. throughout
- D. thought
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: throughout. The word "throughout" is the adverb form of "throughout," meaning in every part or aspect. In the context of the sentence, it correctly conveys the idea that the sound of the bells was heard in every part of the community.
Explanation:
- Choice A: "thorough" is an adjective meaning complete or detailed, which does not fit the sentence structure.
- Choice B: "through" is a preposition indicating movement from one side to another, which is not the intended meaning in this sentence.
- Choice D: "thought" is a verb past participle form, which is grammatically incorrect in this context.
In summary, choice C accurately conveys the intended meaning of the sentence, making it the correct answer.
What does the word BILATERAL mean?
- A. Two-sided
- B. Straight
- C. Symmetrical
- D. On one side
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Two-sided. Bilateral refers to having or relating to two sides. In medical terms, bilateral often denotes a condition or feature that affects both sides of the body or a structure. Choices B, C, and D do not accurately represent the meaning of the word bilateral in this context. Understanding the term bilateral is crucial in various fields, especially in healthcare, to describe conditions or features that are present on both sides of a central axis.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence. The doctor instructed the patient to keep his head *elevated*.
- A. Raised
- B. Still
- C. Thrown back
- D. Turned
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, 'elevated' means to be raised. When the doctor instructs the patient to keep his head elevated, it implies that the head should be raised above its normal level. This positioning is often recommended for various medical reasons, such as improving circulation or reducing swelling. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'elevated' in this context is 'raised,' making choice A the correct answer.
Select the correct definition of the underlined word. The *incidence* of smoking has decreased in recent years because of the effectiveness of advertising campaigns.
- A. Prestige
- B. Glamour
- C. Occurrence
- D. Influence
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct definition of the underlined word 'incidence' in the sentence provided is 'C: Occurrence.' In this context, 'incidence' refers to the frequency or rate of occurrence of smoking, which has decreased due to effective advertising campaigns. 'A: Prestige' and 'B: Glamour' are unrelated to the concept of 'incidence' and do not fit the context. 'D: Influence' is not the most appropriate choice as it does not directly relate to the concept of 'incidence' as a measure of occurrence.