Nokea
Select the meaning of the underlined word in the sentence. Exogenous factors will affect the patient's well-being.
- A. Produced outside the body
- B. Produced within the body
- C. Produced by the kidneys
- D. Hereditary
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'exogenous' refers to factors that are produced outside the body. In the given sentence, it implies that external elements or influences will impact the well-being of the patient. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 'Produced outside the body.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the meaning of 'exogenous' in the context provided.
You may also like to solve these questions
When a person believes others are trying to harm him or her, which type of ideation is present?
- A. Hallucination
- B. Illusion
- C. Delusion
- D. Delirium
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Delusion.' Delusion refers to a false belief held despite evidence to the contrary, often seen in paranoia. In this scenario, the person falsely believes that others are trying to harm them, indicating the presence of delusional ideation. Hallucination is a sensory perception without a stimulus, illusion is a misinterpretation of a real external stimulus, and delirium is a state of acute confusion and disorientation. In this case, the individual's belief of being harmed by others aligns with the definition of a delusion.
The bad smell made him ______.
- A. Remember
- B. Gag
- C. Enjoy
- D. Attach
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Gag. The bad smell caused an involuntary reaction of gagging, which is a physical response to something unpleasant or offensive to the senses. Gagging is a common reaction to strong or foul odors. Remember (A) is not appropriate as the context suggests a physical reaction, not a mental one. Enjoy (C) is the opposite of what one would feel when encountering a bad smell. Attach (D) does not fit the context of the sentence in relation to a bad smell causing a negative physical reaction.
Select the correct definition of the underlined word. While contemplating his present financial circumstances, he exasperatingly concluded, "Surely I am worth more than this!"
- A. Amending
- B. Impartial
- C. Impasse
- D. Pondering
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Pondering. The word "contemplating" in the sentence indicates that the person is deeply thinking about something, which aligns with the definition of pondering. Pondering means to think about something carefully and thoroughly.
Rationale:
1. Choice A: Amending means making changes or corrections to something, which does not fit the context of the sentence where the person is reflecting on his financial situation.
2. Choice B: Impartial means unbiased or fair, which is not relevant to the sentence as it does not describe the person's action of reflecting on his worth.
3. Choice C: Impasse means a deadlock or situation with no progress, which does not relate to the person's introspective thinking about his financial circumstances.
In summary, the correct choice is D because it best captures the idea of thoughtful consideration and reflection implied in the sentence.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The drizzling, cool rain felt *exhilarating*, especially after a long, sun-scorching drought.
- A. Parched
- B. Jaunty
- C. Refreshing
- D. Lachrymose
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Refreshing.' In the context provided, 'exhilarating' is used to describe the feeling induced by the cool rain after a long period of scorching heat. 'Refreshing' is the most suitable synonym in this context, conveying the sense of invigoration and relief that the rain brings. 'Parched' (choice A) means extremely dry or thirsty, 'Jaunty' (choice B) means lively or cheerful, and 'Lachrymose' (choice D) means tearful or sad, making them all inappropriate in this context.
Choose the correct word that best fits the sentence: In the United States, drivers drive cars on the...........................side of the road.
- A. Rite
- B. Left
- C. Off-side
- D. Right
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the United States, drivers drive cars on the right side of the road. This is known as right-hand traffic, where vehicles keep to the right side of the road. Following this rule is crucial for maintaining order and safety on the roads, reducing the risk of accidents, and ensuring smooth traffic flow.