Nokea
Sensory processing disorder (SPD) was likened by its founder (A. Jean Ayres) to a 'neurological traffic jam':
- A. Multiple
- B. Sensory
- C. Adaptive
- D. Communication
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: SPD, per Ayres, is a sensory issue, akin to a neurological traffic jam.
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With growing age motivation reduces naturally
- A. Extrinsic
- B. Frequent
- C. Intrinsic
- D. Concentrated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Intrinsic motivation declines with age due to priority shifts.
Reinforcer function as a reward
- A. Primary
- B. Secondary
- C. Both
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Primary (innate) and secondary (learned) reinforcers reward behavior.
What common side effects would the nurse inform a patient of who has just been prescribed Celexa?
- A. Gastrointestinal disturbances
- B. Sexual dysfunction
- C. Thyroid function
- D. Tachycardia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gastrointestinal disturbances. Celexa (citalopram) is known to commonly cause gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, and indigestion. This is important for the nurse to inform the patient about to manage expectations and potential discomfort. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because sexual dysfunction, thyroid function, and tachycardia are not common side effects associated with Celexa. Overall, it is crucial for the nurse to educate the patient on the most common side effects to ensure proper monitoring and management.
What is the ethical principle of 'Beneficence' obligation?
- A. Doctor-patient discussions are privileged and confidential
- B. Physicians should tell the truth
- C. Physicians should act in the best interest of the patient
- D. Patients have the right to make their own decisions
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Beneficence mandates acting in the patient's best interest.
A person with high self esteem would also have high self respect and could be expected to exhibit the following behaviors
- A. Stay in relationships where one is physically or mentally abused
- B. Human relation principles
- C. Focus on needs of others
- D. Basic cognitive psychology
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: High self-esteem individuals prioritize others' needs over abusive situations.